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Cost-Effective Copper–Nickel Triboelectric Nanogenerator High-Output Self-Powered Wearable Electronic Systems

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Cost-Effective Copper–Nickel Triboelectric Nanogenerator High-Output Self-Powered Wearable Electronic Systems ( cost-effective-copper–nickel-triboelectric-nanogenerator-hig )

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Nanomaterials 2019, 9, 700 10 of 12 Nanomaterials 2019, 9, x FOR PEER REVIEW 11 of 13 Figure 9. (a) The schematic of human walking. (b) Picture of the 5 cm × 20 cm fabricated TENG Figure 9. (a) The schematic of human walking. (b) Picture of the 5 cm × 20 cm fabricated TENG integrated into a shoe. (c) Approximate VOC of the TENG generated during human walking. integrated into a shoe. (c) Approximate VOC of the TENG generated during human walking. (d,e) (d,e) Photograph of the 172 high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs) easily driven by the TENG during Photograph of the 172 high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs) easily driven by the TENG during human walking. human walking. 4. Conclusions 4. Conclusions A novel CN-TENG was developed using conductive copper–nickel alloy tape and PTFE tape. A novel CN-TENG was developed using conductive copper–nickel alloy tape and PTFE tape. The copper–nickel alloy tape played the role of the triboelectric pair and conductive electrodes; The copper–nickel alloy tape played the role of the triboelectric pair and conductive electrodes; PMMA was utilized as the supporting structure. The materials utilized for the fabricated TENG, PMMA was utilized as the supporting structure. The materials utilized for the fabricated TENG, including the alloy tape, PTFE tape, PMMA, and copper foil, are all common commodities in our daily including the alloy tape, PTFE tape, PMMA, and copper foil, are all common commodities in our life. The VOC and ISC values can arrive at 196.8 V and 6 μA, respectively, and peak power density 2 daily life. The VOC and ISC values can arrive at 196.8 V and 6 μA, respectively, and peak power valuesof45μW/cm wererealizedfortheCN-TENG.Toboosttheoutputcurrent,astackedCN-TENG density values of 45 μW/cm2 were realized for the CN-TENG. To boost the output current, a stacked was fabricated, and the enhanced corresponding output performance was observed. A series of CN-TENG was fabricated, and the enhanced corresponding output performance was observed. A experiments demonstrate the excellent corrosion resistance of the proposed CN-TENG. In addition, series of experiments demonstrate the excellent corrosion resistance of the proposed CN-TENG. In we demonstrated that the TENG can be easily integrated into a shoe and operated by the movement of addition, we demonstrated that the TENG can be easily integrated into a shoe and operated by the walking. From the experimental results, the approximate VOC value of the fabricated TENG in the movement of walking. From the experimental results, the approximate VOC value of the fabricated shoe reached 1500 V, which is capable of driving at least 172 high-power LEDs in series. The proposed TENG in the shoe reached 1500 V, which is capable of driving at least 172 high-power LEDs in series. TENG can be applied in the field of wearable electronics and serve as a continuous energy supply. The proposed TENG can be applied in the field of wearable electronics and serve as a continuous Author Contributions: Conceptualization, K.X. and Z.X.; Methodology, K.X.; Software, K.X.; Validation, H.Z. energy supply. and Y.N.; Formal Analysis, Z.Z.; Investigation, K.X.; Resources, Y.N.; Data Curation, Y.N.; Writing-Original Draft Preparation, Y.N.; Writing-Review & Editing, K.X.; Visualization, Y.N.; Supervision, Z.X.; Project Administration, Author Contributions: Conceptualization, K.X. and Z.X.; Methodology, K.X.; Software, K.X.; Validation, H.Z. Y.N.; Funding Acquisition, Y.N. and Y.N.; Formal Analysis, Z.Z..; Investigation, K.X.; Resources, Y.N.; Data Curation, Y.N.; Writing-Original Funding: This research was funded by [National Natural Science Foundation of China] grant number [Grant Draft Preparation, Y.N.; Writing-Review & Editing, K.X.; Visualization, Y.N.; Supervision, Z.X..; Project No. 61804132, Grant No. 61674128, Grant No. 61731019] and The APC was funded by [ Aeronautical Science 2. [CrossRef] Wang, G.; Huang, W.; Eastham, N.D.; Fabiano, S.; Manley, E.F.; Zeng, L.; Wang, B.; Zhang, X.N.; Chen, Z.H.; Administration, Y.N.; Funding Acquisition, Y.N. Foundation: ASFC-2017ZC76002]. Funding: This research was funded by [National Natural Science Foundation of China] grant number [Grant Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest. No. 61804132, Grant No. 61674128, Grant No. 61731019] and The APC was funded by [ Aeronautical Science Foundation: ASFC-2017ZC76002]. References Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest. 1. Song, J.K.; Son, D.; Kim, J.; Yoo, Y.J.; Lee, G.J.; Wang, L.; Choi, M.K.; Yang, J.; Lee, M.; Do, K.; et al. Wearable Force Touch Sensor Array Using a Flexible and Transparent Electrode. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 6, 1605286. References 1. 2. Song, J.K.; Son, D.; Kim, J.; Yoo, Y.J.; Lee, G.J.; Wang, L.; Choi, M.K.; Yang, J.; Lee, M.; Do, K.; et al. Wearable Li, R.; et al. Aggregation control in natural brush-printed conjugated polymer films and implications for Force Touch Sensor Array Using a Flexible and Transparent Electrode. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 6, 1605286. enhancing charge transport. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2017, 47, 10066–10073. [CrossRef] [PubMed] Wang, G.; Huang, W.; Eastham, N.D.; Fabiano, S.; Manley, E.F.; Zeng, L.; Wang, B.; Zhang, X.N.; Chen, Z.H.; Li, R.; et al. Aggregation control in natural brush-printed conjugated polymer films and implications for enhancing charge transport. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2017, 47, 10066–10073.

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