PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 058
x-direction and two units in the positive y-direction (illustrated below at the left). There is another way to obtain the component parts of a given vector. If, for example, the magnitude of the acceleration and the angle of motion are known, then the component parts of the acceleration can be determined by using trigonometry (illustrated beloFw=a(t3ith+e2rji)gNht). y |F| Fx = 3 N F = (3i + 2j) N Fy = 2 N y ax = a cosθ y ax = a cosθ a =asinθ |a| ay =asinθ x θ Newton’s Second Law of Motion x y |F| Fx = 3 N Fy = 2 N x F= 32+22= 13N F= 32+22= 13N y Newton’s second law answers the question of what happens to an object that has a nonzero net force axcting on it. The following explanations are for a constant mass. One observation from Newton’s second law is that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it. For example, if you are pushing a block of metal across a frictionless horizontal surface with some horizontal force F, the block moves with some acceleration a. If you apply a force of 3F on the same metal block, the acceleration of the block also triples. Another observation is that the acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to its mass. Using the block example from above, if one doubles the mass of the metal block and applies the same force F, the acceleration of the block will be a . 2 Newton’s second law of motion can also be observed in the motion of an aircraft. If an airplane is not traveling at a constant velocity Dv ≠ 0 , then the airplane is accelerating or decelerating. For example, before takeoff, Dt the airplane is stationary (Newton’s first law). The throttle is then increased to overcome the inertia of the plane. Because of the positive net force (thrust), the airplane accelerates (Newton’s second law). Example Problem: A jet with a mass of 250,000. kg is cruising at 241.30 m/s at a constant altitude. If the afterburners apply an additional thrust of 50,000. N, what speed does the jet reach in 100. s? Solution: This problem can be solved using Newton’s second law of motion, F = m Dv . F = m vf − vi , where F is the Dt tf −ti additional thrust (note that until the afterburners are turned on, the net force equals zero), vf is the velocity when tf = 100. s, and vi = 241.30 m/h when ti = 0 s. The final velocity can be determined: 50,000. N = (250,000. kg) (vf − 241.30) m/s (100.−0) s vf = 261 m/s |a| θ 50PDF Image | NASA Guide to Engines
PDF Search Title:
NASA Guide to EnginesOriginal File Name Searched:
nasa-guide-to-engines.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)