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HANDBOOK ON THE PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF RARE EARTHS

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HANDBOOK ON THE PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF RARE EARTHS ( handbook-onphysics-and-chemistry-rare-earths )

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90 Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths FIG. 80 Outer electrode InGaN LED chip Gold wire Inner electrode Dam Encapsulant (including phosphor) Substrate Schematic view of a typical chip-on-board (COB) type LED. White light Remote phosphor Reflector Blue-emitting LED package FIG. 81 Cross-sectional view of a typical remote phosphor type LED module. Blue light dissipation of the device because the LED chips contact directly to the sub- strate and the thermal resistance is reduced by omitting the package of SMD. 6.4 Remote Phosphor The “Remote phosphor” concept is a LED packaging technology in which phosphors are applied or mixed in glass or resin and the latter is positioned away from the blue-LED chip (Dal Lago et al., 2012). A typical structure of the remote phosphor type LED module is shown in Fig. 81. Kim et al. (2005c) reported the improvement of conversion efficiency of blue-LED light to yellow light by a remote phosphor. They compared the light output of a phosphor-converted InGaN LED with different configurations of the YAG:Ce3+ phosphor. The light output of the remote configuration in which the phosphor-containing resin was laid over a layer of encapsulant without phosphor was larger than that of conventional configuration with a single phosphor-containing encapsulant. Their comparisons both by experi- ment and ray-tracing simulation revealed that the light output of the remote configuration is $15% larger than that of conventional configuration. Yu et al. (2010) also claimed from ray-tracing simulation that the light output of LEDs with a phosphor layer away from the LED chip is higher than that

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HANDBOOK ON THE PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF RARE EARTHS

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