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Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling being used, and the operating temperature in the evaporator. 1 ton of refrigeration is equivalent to 12000 BTU’s/hour. • The evaporator is a heat exchanger where the refrigerant vaporizes; i.e. it absorbs heat and the surroundings get cold. • The condenser is a heat exchanger where the refrigerant condenses; i.e. it releases heat and the surroundings get hot. • Expansion valve is a device used to reduce the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant at the end of the process cycle. Lowering the pressure of the refrigerant allows it to vaporize once heat is added. The basic arrangement of a refrigeration circuit (cooling mode) is shown below: Let’s see how this cycle works. • Stage1 − Refrigerant enters the evaporator in the form of a cool, low- pressure mixture of liquid and vapor. Heat is transferred from warm indoor air to the refrigerant; causing the liquid refrigerant to boil. • Stage 2 − The refrigerant vapor from the evaporator now enters the compressor, where its pressure (and hence temperature) is increased. 6PDF Image | Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling
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CO2 Organic Rankine Cycle Experimenter Platform The supercritical CO2 phase change system is both a heat pump and organic rankine cycle which can be used for those purposes and as a supercritical extractor for advanced subcritical and supercritical extraction technology. Uses include producing nanoparticles, precious metal CO2 extraction, lithium battery recycling, and other applications... More Info
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