TEL: 1-608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com
Infinity Turbine PowerBlock 10 MW Supercritical CO2 turbine generator power supplying 10 MW of power for AI Data Centers and charging Tesla MegaBlock... More Info
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Infinity Turbine Radial Outflow Turbine Systems Utilizing Biomass and other waste heat to make ORC power |
Discover the Revolutionary Range of Infinity Turbine Products: Shaping the Future of Energy Solutions With our plans, you can construct your own turbine, and if you desire unlimited manufacturing capabilities, you can purchase a license.Infinity Turbine is dedicated to developing and constructing cutting-edge systems that generate power from various waste heat sources such as industrial, biomass, geothermal, solar, cloud server AI farms, and redox batteries. Additionally, we are actively involved in pioneering strategies for energy storage, production, and deployment using flow batteries.Turn Waste Heat Into Profit: Brand your ORC system as a waste-to-value solution.Low-Temp Heat Markets: Performance in low-grade heat (31°C–150°C), where traditional turbines fail.Zero Moving Parts Options: Cluster Mesh Turbine and supercritical CO2 pulse cooling provide innovative, low-maintenance breakthroughs. |
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10 MW Supercritical CO2 Turbine Generator Power Block for AI Data Centers Infinity Turbine LLC introduces a 10 MW supercritical CO2 turbine generator power block for AI data centers. This closed-loop system provides efficient, scalable, and versatile power for backup, primary generation, or charging grid-scale batteries.• Use to charge the new Tesla MegaBlock• Most large gas turbine generators have a 24 month wait time• Use for AI Data Center primary power and charging grid-scale batteries• Use a variety of heat sources including natural gas, hydrogen, concentrated solar, and more10 MW Supercritical CO2 Turbine Generator Power Block for AI Data Centers |
Organic Rankine Cycle can use waste heat to make power, including solar thermal, industrial, stack heat, geothermal, compressed air, and more... |
ORC Organic Rankine Cycle by Infinity Turbine: We build the Technology. You build the product. ORC Turbine Generator: Waste heat 90-120C to energy turbines available for licensing and building. Includes cad/cam files, parts list, and more. Production build license add-on fee, unless otherwise indicated in description below.• ROT 06 Turbine Build Package: $3,000• ROT 12 Turbine Build Package for Waterjet Fabrication: $10,000 • ROT 15 Turbine Build Package: $10,000 • ROT 24 Turbine Build Package: $10,000• 1 MW Turbine Build Package: $299,000• IT10 Build Package System and Turbine Generator: $10,000 Includes build license. • IT50 System Build Package: $10,000 Needs Turbine Build Package to complete. • IT250 System Build Package: $10,000 Needs Turbine Build Package to complete. Production build license add-on fee.• IT250 System Build Package with Inflow Radial Turbine: $20,000 includes cad/cam files, parts list, and more. This is similar to the older PureCycle 280 system. If you want to add a ROT 24, that is a separate add-on. License included with system.ORC Build Package Plans Products and Prices |
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Strategic Guidance and Consulting for Waste Heat and Data Centers | Supercritical CO2 | Saltwater Batteries | Sand Salt Thermal Battery Storage | Infinity Turbine LLC is delighted to introduce its comprehensive range of consulting and analyst services. With our extensive experience since 1985 in the renewable energy industry as research/development, we have successfully developed sales and marketing strategies, as well as numerous inventions and innovations, from steam engines, ORC turbines, sCO2 expanders, Tribo-effect, supercritical CO2 extraction, modular block fluidic build construction, solar thermal, sand salt battery, thermal storage, saltwater battery technology, electrode design, supercritical CO2 working fluids, sCO2 combined compressor/turbine designs, drone technology, and more... |
Cart Mounted Supercritical CO2 System with Evaporator and Condenser for 1-5 kW Turbine Only and 1-14 kW with Common Shaft Compressor Cycle System |
IT10 kW System |
IT10 kW ORC System Plans for Waste Heat Recovery around 100 C where High Temperature Turbine Solutions are not available Plans and License: $10,000 USDManufacturing: Unlimited license to build and sell, included with package.IT10 System Plans include your choice of a ROT06, or ROT12 turbine plans.IT10 Revenue based on gross sales or grid savings, not including cost of acquiring waste heat flow or pumps.Revenue from IT10 (24 hours x 365 days per year x 10 kWh = 87,600 kWh per year):at $.20 per kWh = $17,520 USD per yearat $.40 per kWh = $35,040 USD per yearat $.80 per kWh = $70,080 USD per yearROT12 Radial Outflow Turbine ROT ORC IT10 Waste Heat to Power ORC. Waste heat includes solar thermal, data center, geothermal, and more. |
10 MW Supercritical CO2 Turbine Generator Power Block for AI Data Centers |
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Cooling Potential of Micro Supercritical CO2 Turbines per Kilowatt of Electricity Generated Micro sCO2 turbines provide significant cooling per kilowatt of electricity generated, particularly when operating from low temperature heat sources. Although higher turbine inlet temperatures and lower condenser temperatures improve electrical efficiency, the rejected heat remains substantial. By capturing this cooling capacity, operators can enhance system performance and deliver dual benefits of power generation and refrigeration from the same thermal resource.Cooling Potential of Micro Supercritical CO2 Turbines per Kilowatt of Electricity Generated |
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Comparing Carnot Efficiency in Organic Rankine Cycle and Supercritical CO2 Turbomachinery IntroductionAll heat engines are bound by the same thermodynamic law: the Carnot efficiency. Whether the working fluid is an organic compound in an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) or supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2) in a Brayton cycle, the maximum efficiency achievable depends only on the hot side and cold side temperatures. This article examines how Carnot efficiency applies to both systems and what real world performance looks like.The Carnot Efficiency FormulaCarnot efficiency is expressed as:$$eta = 1 • frac{T_c}{T_h}$$Where:$T_h$ = hot side temperature in Kelvin$T_c$ = cold side temperature in KelvinThis formula represents the upper theoretical limit for any cycle, regardless of working fluid.Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC)ORC systems are often used for low to medium temperature heat sources such as geothermal, biomass, and industrial waste heat.Typical hot side: 100 to 350 °CTypical cold side: 20 to 40 °CExample: With $T_h = 200 °C (473 K)$ and $T_c = 30 °C (303 K)$, Carnot efficiency is 36 percent.Practical efficiency: ORC systems typically achieve 8 to 20 percent. This corresponds to about 30 to 50 percent of Carnot, limited by pump losses, turbine design, and heat exchanger effectiveness.Supercritical CO2 TurbomachinerysCO2 cycles are well suited for higher temperature heat sources, including concentrated solar power, nuclear reactors, and high grade industrial waste heat.Typical hot side: 400 to 700 °C or higherTypical cold side: 20 to 40 °CExample: With $T_h = 600 °C (873 K)$ and $T_c = 35 °C (308 K)$, Carnot efficiency is 65 percent.Practical efficiency: Modern sCO2 turbomachinery can reach 35 to 50 percent. These systems often achieve 55 to 70 percent of the Carnot limit due to high fluid density, compact turbines, and excellent recuperation.Comparison and Key DifferencesORC excels at capturing low grade heat where sCO2 is inefficient, but suffers from low Carnot limits and reduced practical efficiencies.sCO2 achieves much higher efficiencies at elevated temperatures and can approach a much larger fraction of Carnot compared to ORC.Both systems are ultimately constrained by Carnot efficiency, but the choice of working fluid determines how closely real world designs can approach that theoretical limit.ConclusionCarnot efficiency provides a common framework for comparing heat engine technologies. In low temperature applications, ORC offers a viable solution despite modest efficiencies. At higher temperatures, supercritical CO2 turbomachinery demonstrates significant advantages, achieving both higher theoretical and practical performance. Selecting the right working fluid is therefore a matter of matching source temperature with the technology that can best exploit it.Comparing Carnot Efficiency in Organic Rankine Cycle and Supercritical CO2 Turbomachinery |
Infinity Turbine ORC Kits and Flat Packs for DIY ORC Systems |
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Geothermal vs. Air Cooled Chillers for Texas Data Centers: Cost and Efficiency Analysis A comparison of air cooled chillers versus geothermal cooled chillers using graphene-coated sand for heat transfer in Texas data centers. Analysis includes energy efficiency, operating cost savings at \$0.10 per kWh, and benefits under high temperature and humidity.Geothermal vs. Air Cooled Chillers for Texas Data Centers: Cost and Efficiency Analysis |
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AI Data Center Chip Cooling using Cluster Mesh Power Generation System by Infinity Turbine Waste Heat to Power The Infinity Turbine Cluster Mesh Power Generation concept is an innovative approach to utilizing waste heat from AI GPUs and data centers to generate electricity efficiently. The system leverages small Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) turbines, each with a capacity of 1 to 5 kW, interconnected in a mesh network similar to a Tesla Megapack and Salgenx Grid Scale Saltwater Flow Battery. Heated and pressurized CO2 is used as the working fluid to drive these turbines, converting excess data center heat into usable electricity. This electricity can either be fed back into the data center, reducing its operational costs, or supplied to the grid. The recycling of CO2 within the closed loop system enhances energy efficiency and reduces cooling demands, leading to significant savings in data center power consumption and environmental impact. Data center savings will range from $1 million to $4 million per year depending on size.Licensing available for data centers, home HVAC, commercial HVAC, vehicle HVAC, and more.Blending AI and turbine tech to optimize cooling and power solutions. |
Sand Salt Thermal Battery for Chiller, Hydraulic, and Power Applications Converting Hydraulic Pumps into Supercritical CO2 Expanders for Energy Recovery |
Infinity Turbine Bolt Together Modular Turbine System |
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Sand Salt Battery with Supercritical CO2 Hydraulic Power Pack for 16 mm BTU of Energy Storage and 1,500 tons Chiller Cooling or 840 kW of Grid Scale Power in one 40 Foot ISO Shipping Container Advanced sand-salt battery to store thermal energy to be released using CO2 working fluid for hydraulic power to drive generators, pumps, RO desalination, presses, lifts, and more. Charge with solar PV, solar thermal, off-peak grid power, or waste heat. Discover how a standard 40-foot shipping container filled with sand and salt can be transformed into an efficient thermal energy storage unit using a multi-layered thermal oil pipe layout. This setup offers over 16 million BTU of energy capacity with fast charge and discharge performance through 2-inch steel heat exchanger pipes.Sand Salt Battery with Supercritical CO2 Hydraulic Power Pack Converting Hydraulic Pumps into Supercritical CO2 Expanders for Energy Recovery |
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Tubercles for ORC Turbine Efficiency: Biomimicry Improves Energy Recovery Can a humpback whale's flipper help your turbine run more efficiently? Discover how tubercle-inspired designs are showing promise for boosting the performance of ORC turbines by reducing drag and turbulence.Tubercles for ORC Turbine Efficiency: Biomimicry Improves Energy Recovery |
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Scalloped Tesla Disc Turbines with Supercritical CO2: A New Approach to Drag Reduction and Efficiency Could a simple scallop pattern make Tesla disc turbines more efficient? By combining supercritical CO2 and bio-inspired blade design, a new frontier in turbine optimization is taking shape. |
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Why Rotating Disc Arrays Produce Massive Thrust Compared to Traditional Paddle Wheels A 240-disc rotating array powered by a 10 HP motor produces hundreds of thousands of pounds of thrust—far exceeding that of traditional paddle wheels. Why is it so much more powerful? Here's the fluid dynamics explanation.Why Rotating Disc Arrays Produce Massive Thrust Compared to Traditional Paddle Wheels |
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Sand Salt Battery with Supercritical CO2 Hydraulic Power Pack for 16 mm BTU of Energy Storage and 1,500 tons Chiller Cooling or 840 kW of Grid Scale Power in one 40 Foot ISO Shipping Container |
Thermal Battery Pack • Chiller Applications for remote use or Data Centers• Hydraulic Power for Reverse Osmosis desalination• Electric Power generation• Supercritical CO2 pressurization to drive hydraulic of turbine generators• Charge with concentrated solar, solar thermal, PV, wind, or off-peak grid power• Thermal heat stored in sand and salt• Build storage capacity in-situ using solar thermal heat and brine over heated sand• Use batch heating to run a limestone rotary or batch kiln with sand and other ingredients to make graphene coated sand and quicklime for on-demand concrete production for 3D printing |
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Performance Comparison of Graphene-Coated Enhanced Sand vs. Sand-Salt Thermal Batteries Can coating sand with graphene transform how thermal energy is stored and released? This article compares traditional sand-salt batteries with graphene-enhanced systems to determine which offers better thermal performance.Infinity Turbine is developing sand and sand-salt enhanced thermal storage batteries.Graphene-Coated Sand vs. Sand-Salt Thermal Batteries: A Performance Comparison |
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Radiative Night Sky Cooling vs. Commercial Chiller Is cooling your building with the night sky more efficient than a commercial chiller? This comparison examines both technologies by the numbers—energy, efficiency, and operating cost. |
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Transform Low Grade 31 C Data Center Waste Heat into Power and Cooling using Revolutionary Supercritical sCO2 Jet Turbine Technology CavGenX. The heat pump turbine. • Process cooling• Hydraulic pumpSupercritical CO2 Brayton Combined Cycle with up to 20 COP for data center cooling, and optional electric or hydraulic direct drive options. CO2 compressor pump common shaft driven from turbine with one moving part. This remarkable turbine is the next step in gas and liquid turbines for HVAC, data center waste heat to energy, closed-loop quiet power production, vehicle HVAC, commercial chiller conversions, and more ...Supercritical CO2 Waste Heat to Power Cart Mounted System from 2013 Photos |
5-15 kW Concept Supercritical CO2 Turbine Generator Development Working Model |
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Generate Power from Waste Heat Cooling using sCO2 for AI Data Centers like Grok, Amazon, Google, and ChatGPT Discover how supercritical carbon dioxide is turning waste heat into a powerful resource—providing on-demand cooling and generating electricity from the very servers it keeps running. The future of sustainable data infrastructure starts here. |
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Infinity Turbine Software Using Filemaker Database Application Solutions Infinity Turbine is now launching SAS software as a service, based on the database application Filemaker. We have been using Filemaker since 1992 and have developed many applications which we use on a daily basis.Applications will include:• PID• Brayton Cycle Calculator• Heat Rate Calculator• ORC Design• Accounting• ChatGPT Prompt Generator• ChatGPT LLM in house use with Filemaker• Your suggestions |
The potential of supercritical CO2 in a AI Data Center |
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Energy Transformation: The Gold Rush of the Future – Powering Innovation and Data Centers This article examines the escalating demand for energy fueled by technologies like AI Data Centers and cryptocurrency (Bitcoin) mining, highlighting energy's pivotal role in the economy. It contrasts additive industries, which generate sustainable value, with depletive industries, which exhaust resources. Energy production is positioned as a hybrid, with renewable sources like solar power classified as additive while fossil fuels remain depletive. The piece emphasizes that as energy becomes essential for innovation, sustainable production and storage solutions will define the future, marking energy as the next economic gold rush.We're also working on a article on a detailed description of Xai Colossal in Memphis TN at the old 785,000 sq.ft. Electrolux facility. Currently the worlds largest supercomputer starting with 100,000 NVIDIA H100 GPUs then adding another 100,000 units shortly thereafter. The xAI facility is demanding a jaw-dropping 150 MW of firm power by the end of 2024. To put that demand in perspective, 150 MW is enough electricity to power 100,000 homes.This facility uses the Tesal Megapack to smooth power, something that the Salgenx Grid-Scale battery can also do for data centers. |
$600,000 Salgenx Grid-Scale 3,000 kWh Sodium Flow MegaWatt Pack Battery Has $105,000 Tax Credit. Total profit and tax credit from manufacturing is $300,000+ |
Salgenx Grid Scale Saltwater Desalination Battery Technology for AI Data Centers and Peaker Plants Salgenx (division of Infinity Turbine LLC) has developed a revolutionary grid-scale saltwater flow battery. Available in a container mounted size of 3000 kWh (3 MW) which can be numbered up to any capacity.Lower cost and faster product access compared to Tesla Megapack, which may take two years to deliver.Does not use any Lithium, Vanadium, or a membrane.Tesla built around 10,400 Megapacks last year. They currently have about a one year wait time. The market (currently) is huge and can't be satisfied by one company. We already have lots of interest in orders, and we're happy to give those orders to those who want to commercialize and manufacture the saltwater version of the grid-scale battery, which we call the MegaWatt Pack. You can also build a expandable 65 kWh pack version for homes and commercial use (including apartment buildings, condos, light industrial, electric boats, light rail, and small trains). These smaller units can also be used for hot or cold water storage. |
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Salgenx Saltwater Redox Flow Battery Technology Report Salgenx, a renowned provider of innovative energy solutions, has recently unveiled its highly anticipated Salt Water Redox Flow Battery Technology Report. Find out how this technology has been around for 100 years.See why the US Military spent $7 million to verify the technology.Find out why the Pacific Northwest Laboratory did experiments to prove the technology.This comprehensive report takes a deep dive into the dynamics of grid-scale flow batteries, shedding light on crucial aspects such as economics, efficiency, and deployment strategies. With insights derived from extensive research and engineering expertise, the report offers valuable recommendations for optimizing financial viability, enhancing energy conversion efficiency, and successful deployment. This groundbreaking resource is expected to revolutionize the understanding and adoption of grid-scale flow batteries, driving advancements in energy storage and accelerating the transition to a sustainable future. Learn how to build a demo cell that you can test and use.The Salt Water Redox Flow Battery Technology Report is now available for purchase on the Salgenx website, positioning it as an essential read for industry professionals, investors, and stakeholders seeking reliable, efficient, and eco-friendly energy storage solutions. |
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Topics More fascinating technology from Infinity Turbine...Including:• Tesla Disc Pump for Salgenx Flow Batteries and Viscous Fluids• Sand Battery (sand, vermiculite, water, salt, and more)• ORC Charts• Plasma wing• Viktor Schauberger Austrian Inventor• Energy Storage• Magnetic Gears• New energy advances• Laser Drone• Hydrogen Balloon |
Converting Gas Turbine to sCO2 |
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New Drone under Development by Infinity with Unlimited Loiter Time for Defensive, Observation, and Power Grid Compromise |
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| CONTACT TEL: 1-608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | AMP | PDF |