PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 031
Discussion Use of a fixed charge rate does not allow for explicit consideration of project-specific financing. However, the discount rate can implicitly incorporate debt financing through the use of a weighted average cost of capital to a firm, as discussed earlier. To capture tax considerations of the investor and the investment, the formula for calculathg the annual fixed charge rate can take one of three forms: a no-tax investment scenario, a cost-after-tax-deductions investmentscenario,orabefore-tax-revenue-requkedinvestmentscenario. Theformulasareasfollows: No Tax: Cost After Tux Deductions: Before Tux Revenue Required: FCR = FCR = ucw +PI+p2 (2-20) (2-22) fixed charge rate uniform capital recovery factor defined as N 1/c1/(1 +dx)” n=1 (1 - T) where the discount rate 4 = d, or d,, depending on whether it is desired to express the annual carrying charges in real or in nominal dollars depreciation period in years fraction of depreciation base (depreciable fraction of capital costs) analysis year marginal income tax rate of the investor (state and federal) fraction of depreciable base that can be depreciated in year n nominal discount rate (must be used in conjunction with the nominal depreciation allowance) analysis period tax credit annual insurance cost as a percentage of total plant investment in red or nominal dollars, depending on the form of the UCRF other taxes (i.e., property taxes) paid annually as a percentage of total plant investment in real or nominal dollars, depending on the form of the UCRF (Blum, Schweizer, and Morse 1989). Theno-taxformulaisapplicabletothefollowinginvestorsandinvestments: owner-occupiedresidences, nonprofitorganizations,thegovernment,andsoforth. Thecost-after-tax-deductionsformulaisapplicable 23PDF Image | A Manual for the Economic Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Technologies
PDF Search Title:
A Manual for the Economic Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy TechnologiesOriginal File Name Searched:
5173.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)