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A Pathway for Sustained Commercial Development and Deployment of Parabolic Trough Technology

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A Pathway for Sustained Commercial Development and Deployment of Parabolic Trough Technology ( a-pathway-sustained-commercial-development-and-deployment-pa )

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Parabolic-Trough Technology Roadmap January 1999 portfolio standards or a system benefits charge to help foster the deployment of solar power. These types of policies are likely necessary to allow continued development of the U.S. power market. Table1. Parabolic-TroughProjectStatus(asofDecember1998) Country/State India Egypt Morocco Mexico Greece Jordan Spain Arizona *solar electric generating systems **request for proposals ***project development funding ****European Union ROADMAP PRODUCT Plant Configuration Status GEF approved, waiting for RFP** GEF PDF*** B Grant approved GEF government request GEF government request IPP development, EU****Thermie Grant On hold pending conventional IPP Waiting outcome of solar tariff Waiting outcome of solar portfolio standard 135 MWe ISCCS Open Open ISCCS 50 MWe SEGS* ISCCS or SEGS 50 MWe SEGS 15–30 MWe ISCCS Based on the preceding market assessment, the long-term roadmap product will be dispatchable intermediate load solar power. Given this conclusion, the following markets are envisioned: ÿ Near-Term Markets Markets for solar-trough power plants will be focused in high-growth, developing countries where solar power is viewed as having a strong strategic significance and where GEF funding support can be made available, and in regions where special solar power or renewables incentives exist. Near-term markets, although driven by a demand for solar power, will rely on GEF grants and other financial incentives to achieve cost parity with conventional power generation. Trough technology is likely to be integrated into larger combined-cycle plants to help improve the solar project economics. ÿ Mid-Term Markets Solar power opportunities will emerge where green markets materialize and mature. Mid-term markets will require the technology to achieve 6¢–8¢/kWh without special financial incentives other than a green electricity premium of 1¢–2¢/kWh. This technology will need to be dispatchable, preferably through thermal storage. ÿ Long-Term Markets Solar-trough power will need to become broadly competitive with conventional alternatives and will enjoy expanding markets globally throughout sunbelt regions. Long-term market opportunities will open up when the technology can compete at 4¢–5¢/kWh. CRITICAL MARKET REQUIREMENTS The critical market requirements are the metrics that define the requirements of the product. Three critical market requirements have been defined: levelized cost of energy, risk, and dispatchability. The following sections define one or more metrics for each of the critical market requirements. Page 7

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