PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 033
Introduction The work was carried out in several tasks: 1. Define the state-of-the-art of alternative cooling system technologies for gas turbine combined-cycle plants by – conducting a literature search and preparing an annotated bibliography, and – describing selected existing units and their operating and maintenance experience. 2. Compare the costs, performance, and environmental effects of wet and dry cooling systems by – selecting four case study sites representative of the range of operating conditions in California; – conducting engineering analyses to determine the capital, operating, and maintenance costs and system performance for each of the alternative cooling systems optimized for conditions at each site; – providing bases of comparison, figures of merit, comparisons, and rankings for the alternative systems; and – quantifying the environmental effects and describing the advantages and disadvantages of each technology. 3. Identify and discuss current areas of research directed at improving the performance, reducing the installed and operating costs, and minimizing the environmental impacts of power plant cooling systems; and recommend areas worthy of expanded support for the benefit of California citizens. 4. Identify potential alternative technologies and discuss the advantages and disadvantages compared to current systems; review the development status or commercial status and deployment experience; and describe potential barriers to their utilization and opportunities for reducing or removing the barriers. Organization of Report The remaining sections of this report describe the methodology, results, and recommendations of the work conducted for the CEC and EPRI under the Tailored Collaboration project, “Wet, Dry, Hybrid Wet/Dry, and Alternative Cooling Technologies.” Section 2 provides background information on cooling system alternatives for gas turbine combined-cycle power plants. Section 3 defines the state of the art for wet, dry, and hybrid cooling tower technologies on the basis of a survey of the literature, identification of existing and planned installations of alternative cooling systems in the United States and abroad, and discussion of the operating experience of the owner/operators of four dry-cooled plants. Section 4 reviews the selection of four case study sites representative of the range of cooling system 1-10PDF Image | Comparison of Alternate Cooling Technologies for California Power Plants Economic, Environmental and Other Tradeoffs
PDF Search Title:
Comparison of Alternate Cooling Technologies for California Power Plants Economic, Environmental and Other TradeoffsOriginal File Name Searched:
2002_07_09_500_02_079F.PDFDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)