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Comparison of Alternate Cooling Technologies for California Power Plants Economic, Environmental and Other Tradeoffs

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Comparison of Alternate Cooling Technologies for California Power Plants Economic, Environmental and Other Tradeoffs ( comparison-alternate-cooling-technologies-california-power-p )

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Cooling Technologies: the State of the Art websites (Marley Cooling Tower; DT Engineering; Hamon Cooling Systems; Niagara Blower Company). One variation on the wet/dry theme is the use of some simple wet enhancement methods on dry towers for peak shaving the cooling load on the hottest days. This has been the subject of a few papers and academic theses (Conradie, 1991b), but very little hard economic or engineering information is available. History of Dry Cooling Technology The first use of dry cooling at power plants was on a few small units in Germany in the 1930s (Kroeger, 1998; Miliaris, 1974). However, the real history of dry cooling on units of substantial size and its evolution to today’s technology began about 40 years ago with an indirect, natural draft system at Rugeley in the U.K. in 1962. Originally, the use of dry cooling was more common in Europe, the former USSR, and the Middle East and South Africa than in the U.S. Table 3-1 lists 13 units from around the world installed in the three decades from 1962 to 1993 representing many of the important milestones and seminal technology in the field. 3-4

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