PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 058
Table 3-1 Early Major Dry Cooling Installations Cooling Technologies: the State of the Art Direct Systems Unit Neil Simpson- (Black Hills P&L) Utrillas Wyodak Touss Matimba Majuba Rugeley Ibbenbüren Gagarin Grootvlei #5 Razdan Grootvlei #6 Schmehausen Size (MWe) 20 160 330 4 x 150 6 x 665 6 x 665 (3 dry cooled) 120 150 2x100; 2x220 200 2x200; 2x210 200 300 (nuclear) Country USA (Wyoming) Spain USA (Wyoming) Iran South Africa South Africa Date 1968 1970 1977 1987 1991 1998 References Simpson 1970 March 1970 Schulenberg 1977; Kosten 1981 Kroeger 1998 Goldschagg 1995, 1999 Varley 1999 Christopher 1969 Scherf 1969 Kroeger 1998 Van der Walt et al. 1974 Trage 1990 Kroeger 1998 Hirschfelder 1973 Indirect, Natural Draft Systems UK 1962 Germany 1967 Hungary 1969/1972 South Africa 1971 Armenia 1971/1974 South Africa 1978 Germany 1977 In the U.S., the earliest installations were in Wyoming [Neil Simpson, Wyodak], where the desire to locate the plants in an area with very low-cost surface deposits of Western coal but with very limited water resources made dry cooling both the environmental and economic system of choice. The 330-MWe unit at Wyodak near Gillette, WY, was for many years the largest direct air-cooled system in the world. South Africa was the world leader in the use of dry cooling on large installations, again motivated by the need for power close to fuel recovery and refining activities in an arid region. Constructed in 1991, the 4000-MWe Matimba plant was 10 times the size of Wyodak and remains the largest plant on dry cooling in the world today. A number of units beginning with Rugeley in 1962 were of the indirect type of a Hungarian design, utilizing a direct-contact condenser and a natural draft tower. This technology was used at several installations at about the 200-MWe size range (Miliaris, 1974). The Kendal plant in 3-5PDF Image | Comparison of Alternate Cooling Technologies for California Power Plants Economic, Environmental and Other Tradeoffs
PDF Search Title:
Comparison of Alternate Cooling Technologies for California Power Plants Economic, Environmental and Other TradeoffsOriginal File Name Searched:
2002_07_09_500_02_079F.PDFDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)