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NREL CA Solar Benefits Executive Summary Table ES-2 Delivered Levelized Energy Cost and Economic Impacts for CSP and Gas Technologies in 2015 ($2005) Simple Cycle* Combined Cycle* CSP with 6 Hours Storage** Delivered Energy Cost $187/MWh $119/MWh $115/MWh Permanent Jobs, per 100 MW 13 56 94 GSP, $million per 100 MW $47 $64 $628 *The 2015 MPR natural gas price of $8.00 per MMBtu escalating at 2.5 percent annually was used. **CSP assumes permanent 10 percent ITC. CSP is a fixed cost generation resource - that is the cost of generating each MWh of electricity is primarily dependent on the capital cost of the facility, rather than on fuel costs as is the case with natural gas fueled generation. Therefore, installation of more fixed-cost generation on the California electric system could reduce the effect on electricity prices resulting from natural gas price increases and volatility. This is relevant to current generation investment decisions because of recent natural gas price volatility and price increases as shown on Figure ES-1. 10.00 9.00 8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 9.40 5.88 3.82 7.76 6.05 5.49 2.23 2.71 3.08 2.79 2.76 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Figure ES-1 California Electric Power Sector, Annual Average Natural Gas Prices, $ per Mcf (Source: Energy Information Administration)4 4 Data for 2005 is for January through November only. Data found at www.eia.doe.gov. April 21, 2006 ES-3 $ per McfPDF Image | Economic, Energy, and Environmental Benefits of Concentrating Solar Power in California
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