PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NANOFLUID

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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NANOFLUID ( performance-analysis-nanofluid )

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3. CONCLUSIONS The dispersion of nanoparticles in the lubricant resulted in overall performance enhancement of compressor. The working was found to be smoother and consuming lower power. The increase of rate of heat transfer in the evaporator and the lower power consumption facilitated an increase in COP of the system. The kinematic viscosity of the lubricant also showed an appreciable increase. The economic viability of the process is very promising. The cost of nanoparticles is Rs. 18,000/100g but each charging requires only a very low volume fraction of nanoparticles which costs only about Rs.15/-. Hence the use of nanofluids is economically feasible and paves a new path as an effective lubricant. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The author wishes to thank Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, M.G. University for permitting us to utilize the lab facilities and Mr. Noble Chacko of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam for his valuable contributions. REFERENCE [1]. S.U.S. Choi, 1995 “Enhancing thermal Conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles”, ASME FED 231,(66), pp. 99–103. [2]. Qiu S, Zhou Z, Dong J, Chen G, 2001 “Preparation of Ni nanoparticles and evaluation of their tribological performance as potential additives in oils”, Transactions of the ASME. J. Tribology,123(3) pp. 441–443 [3]. Lee, J. K., Cho, S. W., Hwang, Y. J., Lee, C. G. and Kim, S. H., 2007 “Enhancement of lubrication properties of nano-oil by controlling the amount of fullerene nano particle additives,” Tribol. Lett. Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 203-208. [4]. Y.Y. Wu, W.C. Tsui, T.C. Liu, 2007, “Experimental analysis of tribological properties of lubricating oils with nanoparticle additives”, Wear 262, pp. 819–825. [5]. Z.S. Hu et al, 2002, “Preparation of tribological properties of nanometer magnesium borate as lubrcating oil additive”, Wear 252, pp. 370– 374. [6]. J.M, Wu, Jiyun Zhao, 2013, “A review of nanofluid heat transfer and critical heat flux enhancement- Research gap to engineering application”, Progress in nuclear energy, march, pp.13-24. Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 838

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