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Geothermal Technologies Office Annual Report

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Geothermal Technologies Office Annual Report ( geothermal-technologies-office-annual-report )

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Systems Analysis National Geothermal Data System 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 SNomTeieIrn3teDroaptaerYaebtle Data Some Structured Data Unstructured Content Cross-cutting analysis is vital to deploying geothermal tech- nologies. The Systems Analysis program focuses on reducing non-technical barriers to geo- thermal development in the United States by supporting analysis in environmental, policy, regulatory, economic, and data collection efforts. In fact, industry leaders agree that the single greatest need for locating the subsurface geothermal re- source is comprehensive, accurate geothermal data. The National Geothermal Data System (NGDS) addresses this substantial challenge with an interoperable network of technical, geothermal-rich data using open-source software practices. The Geothermal Reg- ulatory Roadmap addresses a second major barrier to geo- thermal development: permitting. This initiative helps developers streamline their regulatory timelines by coordinating a one-stop shop for all public permitting at the federal, state, and local levels. NGDS Design & Testing Team members and DOE sponsor Arlene Anderson, second from right, illustrate the roller coaster effect—the ups and downs of data system design and testing—at the GEA Expo and GRC Annual Meeting in September. This gathering is the largest among geothermal stakeholders in the nation. From left: Jessica Alisdairi (AZGS), Christy Caudill (AZGS), Kim Patten (AZGS), Chris Kuhmuench (SCR), Steve Richard (AZGS), Anderson, and Sam Zheng (SCR). How the NGDS is Changing Geothermal Development Industry Weighs In While final development of the NGDS is still underway, early-stage use of the system is already making an impact. For example, Dario Guerra of Big D Engineering, a small firm located near McAllen, Texas along the Mexico border, is evaluating the economic viability of utilizing the geopressured-geothermal (GP/GT) waters located under much of Hidalgo County, Texas. While fresh, potable water is a valuable commodity in the valley, for the population’s drinking, irrigation, and ranching needs, non-potable brackish water is far more plentiful. In addition to the deep waters within the GP/GT zones, there is also quite a bit of shallow resource water in this same vicinity from oil and gas injection wells. Guerra is excited about the data being made available within the NGDS to further study this project. “We’ve shared some of the data being made available by Southern Methodist University and the Bureau of Economic Geology,” he said. Additionally, he’s been perusing what is online via the Arizona Geological Survey. According to Guerra, “the NGDS website is the 21st century way to acquire multiple, up-to-date industry and academic sources to promote innovation and entrepreneurialism. The data is easily accessible and graphically presented so that the user becomes enthralled with it.” 19 DOE’s Node on the NGDS NGDS operates as a system of distributed nodes, all in communication with one another. In line with DOE’s strategic objectives, GTO will provide access to geothermal project information through the DOE-Geothermal Data Repository (GDR)—one of many nodes on the National Geothermal Data System currently under development. The Geothermal Data Repository node receives geothermal technical data from all DOE-funded geothermal projects. Each node will collect data and provide the other nodes access to the collected data. The DOE-GDR will be DOE’s flagship node on the NGDS, and will be the submission point for all data generated by GTO’s project awardees. As part of GTO’s stewardship of its public investment, all DOE project awardees are required to specify the types of data that will be generated as part of each task and project deliverable. Data will then be uploaded to the DOE-GDR. Submission of raw data and the provision of detailed and accurate metadata can fuel innovation in the geothermal sector. Furthermore, the linking of semantic concepts and the use of structured, standardized data can help insure the reusability of the data and advance understanding of geothermal sciences. All information will be disseminated across the distributed node network of the NGDS, which will supply easy access to a greater pool of geothermal-relevant information. Routine submission of publicly accessible data to the DOE-GDR can help to minimize the risk of future investment in geothermal technologies. GEOThERmAl TEChNOlOGIES OffICE 18 2013 ANNuAl REpORT In conjunction with the state geological surveys, the National Geothermal Data System (NGDS) links thousands of databases, directories, and 85,000+ geologic maps that collectively constitute a national geoscience data “backbone” for research and practical applications. In addition, NGDS will supply data from the nation’s leading academic geothermal centers, the geothermal industry, and a variety of federal agencies, including research from more than 200 projects funded by $300 million in Recovery Act funding. NGDS potential to serve the geothermal industry—both in the U.S. and internationally—is growing, with 246 interoperable web services running, most gathering well data. Data cover geoscience features regarding geology, faults and seismicity, heat flow, geochemistry, temperature, and drilling. In fact, all industry partners leveraging DOE funds will feed survey data and geophysical, seismic, and fluid research into the open- source system. This is a “best-in-class” data collection and dissemination effort scheduled for deployment in spring 2014. Since going live in March 2012, DOE’s node on the data system, the Geothermal Data Repository (GDR), has received submissions from nearly 60 funds recipients. Project data providers are leading the way to meet an executive order from President Obama’s Open Data Policy to make results of federally funded RDD&D public. DOE national laboratories and geothermal developers such as RAM Power and AltaRock Energy have made significant contributions already. Exploratory drilling at DOE’s Jemez, New Mexico site has completed a resource confirmation well at more than 5500 ft. depth and is in the process of well testing and evaluation. Data from DOE-awarded projects like Jemez (left and opposite, top left) will be open and accessible via the NGDS. Enhanced Geothermal Systems Low-Temperature Coproduced Ground Source Heat Pumps GEOTHERMAL PROGRAM AREAS Resources Project Level Submitters Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) Innovative Exploration Technologies (IET) low-Temp Coproduced Resources Systems Analysis Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHP)

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