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Reserves and Contingent resources The remaining resources are listed in the tables 3a (in billion Sm3) and 3b (in m3 Groningen equivalents, m3Geq). These resources may be present in either developed or non-developed accumulations. According to the PRMS a volume of gas may qualify as reserves when it has been discovered and is assumed to be commercially produced according to well defined projects. Contingent resources are those volumes of gas in known accumulations that are potentially producible, but currently not assumed commercial due to one or more contingencies. Of the contingent resources only that part belonging to the subcategory ‘development pending’ is presented here. The remaining reserves add up to 1156 billion Sm3 in total, 813 billion Sm3 for the Groningen field and 176 billion Sm3 for the other (small) fields. The remaining reserves present in the fields Norg, Grijpskerk and Alkmaar, at the time of their conversion to underground gas storage facilities (together some 19 billion Sm3 or 20 m3 Geq) are separately mentioned as UGS cushion gas in table 3a. The Bergermeer accumulation had no remaining reserves at the time of conversion. This ‘cushion gas’ will only be produced once the fields are no longer used as storage facilities. This is not expected to happen prior to 2040. The contingent resources are partly present in developed accumulations, but the major part is resides in as yet undeveloped accumulations. According to the PRMS 11 billion Sm3 of the Groningen field belongs to the category contingent resources (table 3a). The small fields contain a contingent resource of 60 billion Sm3 on the Dutch territory and 52 billion Sm3 on the Continental shelf 3 Total 813 651960 144 111 52 163 988 19 123 1130 For the purpose of equating volumes of natural gas of different qualities in calculations, these volumes have been converted to Groningen Gas Equivalents (Geq) on the basis of calorific value (table 3b). The Groningen Gas Equivalents is calculated relative to the heating value of 35.17 MJ/Nm3, the calorific value of the original content of the Groningen field. However, since 2010 we use the heating value of 35.08 MJ/Nm3 for the remaining gas in the Groningen field as the gas composition of the gas presently produced form the Groningen field differs from the composition of the originally produced gas. Table 3a. Gas resources in the Netherlands as at 1 January 2013 in billions of Sm Accumulations Groningen Others Territory Continental Shelf Total Reserves Contingent resources UGS* 15 11 824PDF Image | Natural resources and geothermal energy in the Netherlands
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