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GLOBAL STATUS REPORT Renewables 2011

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GLOBAL STATUS REPORT Renewables 2011 ( global-status-report-renewables-2011 )

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for a total of just over 4,000 MW from WWEA, op. cit. note 3, and from GWEC, op. cit. note 3. 36 Data based on the following sources: 9,259 MW added and 84,074 MW total from EWEA, Wind in Power.., op. cit. note 13, and from GWEC, op. cit. note 3; 9,970 added for a total of 85,983 MW from WWEA, op. cit. note 3; 10,980 MW added in 2010 from BTM Consult – A part of Navigant Consulting, op. cit. note 3. WWEA and BTM both cover Europe more broadly (e.g., they include Turkey, which added an estimated 528 MW during 2010 according to BTM). The reduction relative to 2009 varies from negligible from BTM Consult to 5% from WWEA, to 8% from EWEA. 45 Based on end 2009 capacity of 10,925 MW and estimated end 2010 capacity of 13,183 MW from Indian Wind Energy Association (IWEA) and Bridge to India, per Bridge to India, communications with REN21, July 2011. India added 1,377 MW in 2010 for total installed capacity of 13,184 MW (by end January 2011) from MNRE, “Wind Energy Programme,” in Annual Report 2010-2011, op. cit. note 3; added 1,259 MW, for total of 13.1 37 EWEA, “Offshore and Eastern Europe ...,” op. cit. note 13; natural gas accounted for 51% of added capacity in 2010, followed by solar PV (21.7%) and wind (16.7%), per EWEA, Wind in Power..., op. cit. note 13. GW, per WWEA, op. cit. note 3; and added 2,139 MW for total of 38 Germany added 1.49 GW net in 2010 for a total of 27,204 MW, per BMU/AGEE-Stat, op. cit. note 16; 2009 data in Table R2 from idem. Germany 2010 total also from J.P. Molly, “Status der Windenergienutzung in Deutschland – Stand 31.12.2010,” DEWI, www.dewi.de; generation data from BMU/AGEE-Stat, op. cit. note 16. 13,065 MW per GWEC, op. cit. note 3. 46 Latin America and Caribbean from GWEC, op. cit. note 40; Brazil 39 BMU/AGEE-Stat, op. cit. note 16. 40 Spain added 1,752 MW in 2010, ending the year with 20,744 MW, added 325 MW per ANEEL - National Electric Energy Agency of Brazil (ANEEL), Generation Data Bank, January 2011, at www.aneel.gov.br/aplicacoes/capacidadebrasil/capacidadebrasil. asp; 326 MW per GWEC, op. cit. note 40; and 320 MW per WWEA, op. cit. note 3. Mexico from Secretaría de Energía, Prospectiva 01 US Wind Industry Continues Growth, Despite Slow Economy and personal communication with REN21, 7 June 2011. 44 Bulgaria more than doubled its capacity to 375 MW; total Unpredictable Policies,” Wind Energy Weekly, 8 April 2011. 34 AWEA, op. cit. note 9. 35 Estimate of 15% based on Canada additions of 690 MW in 2010, capacity increased more than 50% in Lithuania (154 MW) and Poland (1,107 MW); Romania increased installations 33-fold (to 462 MW) or 40-fold to 591 MW, depending on the source. All from EWEA, Wind in Power.., op. cit. note 13 except for Romania 40-fold increase, which is from WWEA, op. cit. note 3. Belgium also increased capacity more than 50%, to 911 MW, per EWEA, Wind in Power.., op. cit. note 13, or to 886 MW per WWEA, op. cit. note 3. per Beltrán García-Echániz, op. cit. note 18. Note that Spain added 1,516 MW in 2010, for a total approaching 20.7 GW, according to GWEC, “Global Installed Wind Power Capacity (MW) – Regional Distribution” (Brussels: February 2011), and EWEA, Wind in Power..., op. cit. note 13. Capacity added was 1,094 MW according to Red Eléctrica de España, cited in AE Eolica, “Spain Becomes the First European Wind Energy Producer after Overcoming Germany for the First Time,” 25 April 2011, www.aeeolica.es/en. The 2009 data in Table R2 are based on 2010 additions and total capacity. del Sector Eléctrico 2010-2025, Dirección General de Planeación Energética, Editor (Mexico DF: 2011), p. 227. Note that Mexico added 316 MW per GWEC, op. cit. note 3; and added 104 MW per WWEA, op. cit. note 3. 41 AE Eolica, op. cit. note 40. Government target set in the 2005–2010 Renewable Energies Plan was 20,155 MW, whereas estimated capacity at year-end 2010 was 20,676 MW. Project, “Current Wind Farms Operating in North Africa,” www. saharawind.com/index.php?Itemid=55&id=38&option=com_ content&task=view&lang=en, viewed 15 June 2011, and from Gamesa, “Inauguration of a 140 MW Wind Farm Equipped with Gamesa Turbines,” press release (Vizcaya, Spain: 28 June 2010). Note that Morocco added only 33 MW for a total of 286 MW in 2010, per WWEA, op. cit. note 3 and GWEC, op. cit. note 3. The total appears to be consistent with other data found. 42 Generation from the Spanish Wind Energy Association (Asociación Empresarial Eólica, AEE), per John Blau, “Spanish Wind Generated More Power than German Wind in 2010,” RenewableEnergyWorld.com, 15 April 2011. 49 GWEC, op. cit. note 3. 50 Offshore capacity increased by 1,162 MW to a total of 3,118 MW, 43 France added 1,108 MW in 2010 for a total of 5,729 MW by February 2011, per Miriam Sperlich, Bureau de coordination énergies renouvelables/Koordinierungsstelle Erneuerbare Energien e.V., “Wind Energy in France after Grenelle II –Future Developments and Regional Planning Rules,” presentation in Hannover, 6 April 2011, slide 3, www.enr-ee.com/fileadmin/ user_upload/Downloads/Messen/Praesentation_Hannover_ Messe_2011.pdf. Note that France added 1,086 MW, for a total of 5,660 MW, per EWEA, Wind in Power..., op. cit. note 13, GWEC, op. cit. note 3, and WWEA, op. cit. note 3. Italy added an estimated 948 MW, per Gestore Servizi Energetici (GSE), “Incentivazione delle fonti rinnovabili: Certificati Verdi e Tariffe Onnicomprensive. Bollettino aggiornato al 31 dicembre 2010” (Rome: April 2011); the year-end total was 5,797 MW per EWEA, Wind in Power..., op. cit. note 13 (GWEC and WWEA provided the same data). Note that cumulative, incentivized GW at end 2010 was 4.7 GW, per GSE, from WWEA, op. cit. note 3, and from Stefan Gsänger, “World Wind Outlook: Down But Not Out,” RenewableEnergyWorld.com, 25 May 2011. Note that Japan’s year-end total installed wind capacity was 2.3 GW, per GWEC, op. cit. note 3. at www.gse.it/attivita/Incentivazioni%20Fonti%20Rinnovabili/ Pubblicazioni%20informative/Bollettino%20energia%20da%20 fonti%20rinnovabili%20-%20anno%202010.pdf. The U.K. added 400 MW offshore and 476 MW onshore, for a total of 5,300 MW, per Energy Statistics Team, U.K. Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC), London, personal communication with REN21, 53 Donghai Bridge from Ivan Tong and Ben Warren, “Quick Look: Renewable Energy Development in China,” RenewableEnergyWorld.com, 14 December 2010; four projects from “China’s Goldwind Plans to Invest More in Offshore Turbine Production,” Xinghua, 17 April 2011. 6 June 2011. Note that additions were 1,192 MW per Nick Medic, BWEA/RenewableUK, London, personal communication with REN21, 6 June 2011. Both DECC and RenewableUK estimated almost the same existing capacity at year-end, so the difference in additions is likely due to when a site is classified as operational, per Energy Statistics Team, DECC, personal communication with REN21, 8 June 2011. In addition, Denmark, which is included in Table R2, added 323 MW net for a total of 3,805 MW from Energinet.dk, from Danish Energy Agency, and BTM Consult – A part of Navigant Consulting, all provided by Birger Madsen, Ringkøbing, Denmark, 55 “The Big List: 2010’s Biggest Renewable Energy Projects,” RenewableEnergyWorld.com, 28 December 2010; Franz Alt, “World’s Largest Wind Project Is Underway,” sonnenseite.com, 6 August 2010. 47 GWEC, op. cit. note 40. 48 Egypt from WWEA, op. cit. note 3; Morocco from Sahara Wind 51 Figure of 2,978 MW from WWEA, op. cit. note 3; the total was more than 2.9 GW according to EWEA, Wind in Power..., op. cit. note 13; 3.05 GW from EurObserv’ER, Wind Barometer (Paris: February 2011). 52 U.K. additions from Nick Medic, BWEA/RenewableUK, London, communication with REN21, 6 June 2011 (additions were 652.8 MW for total of 1,192.3 MW); existing totals from “Europe Close to 3 GW Offshore Wind Power,” RenewableEnergyFocus.com, 20 January 2011. 54 AWEA, “EPA Permit in Hand, Cape Wind Turns to Financing,” Wind Energy Weekly, 14 January 2011. 56 Community wind projects from Stefan Gsänger, WWEA, Bonn, personal communication with REN21, May 2011; Canada from WWEA, op. cit. note 3; small-scale turbines from Andrew Kruse, Southwest Windpower Inc., personal communication with REN21, 21 May 2011. 57 About 24 MW were added in the U.S. from AWEA data provided by Kruse, op. cit. note 56; 8.6 MW were added in the U.K., from RenewableUK, “Summarized Statistics,” in Small Wind Systems UK Market Report 2011 (London: April 2011). 97 RENEWABLES 2011 GLOBAL STATUS REPORT

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