PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 012
Annual estimated maintenance costs associated with the use of the closed tower cooling systems is $5,450 for the equipment and piping, and $3,000 for water treatment. Option 2 – 100% Open Tower Cooling Open cooling towers are simpler and less costly than closed towers and are distinguished primarily by the fact that the process cooling water is circulated through the tower in direct exposure to the air. In contrast to the closed tower approach this makes for more efficient cooling in terms of both achievable temperature and power requirements necessary for tower operation. On the negative side the exposure of the process cooling water directly to the air results in the need for greater cooling water chemical treatment in most cases. The open tower fan power calculations were based on 75% of the power requirements of the closed tower. Since the process water is used directly in the tower, no spray pump power requirements are necessary for the open tower option. Cooling water temperatures leaving the open tower are slightly lower; but as in the case of the closed tower option are limited to 38°F to avoid freezing problems. Normal practice is to limit exit cooling water from the tower to a minimum of 45°F. The calculations assume a minimum 38°F water temperature to maximize power plant performance. This lower temperature operation would require greater care and oversight in cold weather to prevent freezing. Table 3 summarizes the results of the open tower option. Total net annual electricity production for this option would amount to approximately 1,050,000 kWh. WB (F) Cooling Water (F) Plant Output (kW) 26.6 30.7 38.0 38.0 201 201 32.2 35.0 43.1 38.0 40.0 48.1 201 197 178 45.8 53.3 50.1 50.8 58.3 55.1 172 155 162 10.3 10.3 10.3 46.6 46.6 46.6 48.6 53.6 166 10.3 46.6 38.9 43.9 188 10.3 33.7 33.5 26.7 38.5 38.0 Table 3 100% Open Tower Cooling Summary Jan Feb March April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec CW pump (kW) 10.3 Tower fans (kW) 18.7 Tower Pumps(kW) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net Capacity (kW) 172 172 168 152 121 115 98 105 Monthly kWh x10,000 10.88 9.82 10.64 9.33 7.67 7.04 6.21 6.67 Notes: 1.) Tower fans assume variable speed – reduced power in colder months 2.) Cooling water temperatures limited to minimum of 38°F to eliminate freezing. 3.) Annual total electricity production 1,050,000 kWh 4.) WB temperatures are mean monthly values. Design WB is approximately 62°F to 63° F 10.3 18.7 10.3 10.3 10.3 22.5 33.7 46.6 Lakeview Geothermal Power Generation Facility Feasibility Study 9 109 144 6.67 9.09 167 172 10.22 10.88 200 201 10.3 10.3 22. 18.7PDF Image | LAKEVIEW GEOTHERMAL POWER GENERATION FACILITY FEASIBILITY
PDF Search Title:
LAKEVIEW GEOTHERMAL POWER GENERATION FACILITY FEASIBILITYOriginal File Name Searched:
LakeviewGeothermal.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
| CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |