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Analysis of possibilities for 1MW electricity generation from waste heat in the port of Rotterdam Page 99 E.5 Tax discounts The government of the Netherlands has several support schemes in order to promote renewable energy sources (RES) (for electricity, gas, heat and others) with the hope to achieve its targets (see Chapter 1.1). The Renewable Energy Incentives (SDE, Stimuleringsregeling Duurzame Energieproductie) is a fund that pays for the difference between the “grey energy” price and renewable energy [Ref. 77, 78]. This way, it compensates for the fact that RES are more expensive than “grey energy” and it ensures that RES producers can make a profit. This case, however, is not applicable to our project because we don’t intend to sell electricity in the wholesale market. Another rewarding scheme is called Energy Investment Deduction Scheme (EIA, Energie Investeringsaftrek): it allows for a 41,5% deduction of an investment in renewable energy. Year Profit Investment 41,5 % of the investment Tax applicable profit Tax rate Tax amount 0 0€ 1.500.000 € 622.500 € -622.500 € 20 % -124.500 € Table E.5 – Calculations for Energy Investment Scheme If a company makes no profit during the year of the investment, it can be “passed” on to the next 6 years. Therefore, we will discount the 124.500 € from the tax amount due of the next six years after the investment (years 1 to 6). The economic variables (IRR, NPV and payback) would slightly improve, as shown in Table E.6 (for Kalina cycle) and Table E.7 (for ORC): the IRR and the NPV increase and the payback decreases. We can conclude (as expected) that the tax discounts would slightly increase the profitability of the investment.PDF Image | 1MW electricity generation from waste heat port of Rotterdam
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