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Table 2. Antigua Public Utilties Authority Power Plant Description and Performance Item Value Notes Plants Capacity (MW) Peak Demand (MW) Total Electricity (GWh) 7 52.9 All diesel generators; combination of plants owned by APUA, APC, and leases from WIOC, Aggreko. Antigua has 12 MW owned by APUA, 43 MW by APC, 13 MW leased. Barbuda has 7.2 MW owned by APUA. APUA is planning for 10 MW diesel, 10 MW CFB, 1.5 MW wind, and 0.5 MW solar by 2014. Forecast 3.3% annual growth from 2009 to 2023. Forecast 3.9% annual growth from 2009 to 2028. Transmission losses were 38% in 2007; expected to decrease significantly to 10% after 2011. 90.2 Generated 317.0 Total Electrical Sales (GWh) 221.9 Unit Retail Price (U.S. $ per 0.3778 kilowatt-hour) Values current for 2008, except retail price. Sources: Nexant 2010, pp. 5.3, 5.9, 6.2, 6.17; retail price, Contreras 2010. Calculated for General Purposes Tariff, including fuel surcharge, for December 2009. Figure 4 describes the historical electricity generation in Antigua and Barbuda. During the last 30 years, the growth of electricity generation has been continuous and strong despite the increase of oil prices in the same period (see Figure 5). Figure 4. Electricity generation on Antigua and Barbuda ! 3.1.3 Electricity Prices Consumers in Antigua and Barbuda face costs consisting of a tariff and a fuel surcharge per unit of electricity that is subject to a minimum monthly total. The fuel surcharge passes the cost of fuel to the consumer, with an average of U.S. $0.2198 per kilowatt-hour from January 2008 to March 2010, peaking in August 2008 at U.S. $0.3630 per kilowatt-hour. The tariff structure includes a general purposes tariff as well as customer-specific tariffs for residential, commercial, and industrial customers at different 16PDF Image | Energy Policy and Analysis Caribbean
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