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Vented Emissions 1 SURVEY OF CHEMICAL EMISSIONS Table 53. CH4 Emissions from Petroleum Production Field Operations Activity/Equipment Emission Units Activity Factor Oil Tanks Pneumatic device high bleed Pneumatic device low bleed Chemical Injection Pumps Vessel blowdowns Compressor Blowdowns Compressor Starts Stripper Wells Well Completion Venting Well Workovers Pipeline Pigging Offshore Platforms, Gulf of M Offshore Platforms, Other areas Fugitive Emissions Offshore Platforms, Gulf of M Offshore Platforms, Other Areas 56 Factor Units Emission Energy (Bcf/yr) (PJ) 48.18 54.45 MMbbl/yr 22.52 25.45 18 345 35 248 78 3775 8443 2343 733 96 2.4 1283 scf CH4/bbl crude scfd CH4/device scfd CH4/device scfd CH4/pump scf/yr CH4/vessel scf/yr of CH4/comp scf/yr of CH4/comp scf/yr of CH4/well scf/completion 4731 scf CH4/workover 40050 scfd of CH4/pig station 0 scfd CH4/platform 1832 scfd CH4/platform 23 scfd CH4/platform 1832 scfd CH4/platform 23 scfd/well 14422 scfd/well 190144 1283 56 1251 142,872 265334 28595 186546 2532 2532 329434 # of high-bleed devices # of low-bleed devices # of pumps # of vessels # of compressors # of compressors # of stripper wells vented Oil well completions Oil well workovers # of crude pig stations # of oil platforms # of oil platforms # of oil platforms 17.99 20.33 3.39 3.83 2.59 2.93 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.77 0.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.86 0.97 0.01 0.01 2.59 2.92 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.15 1.30 0.00 0.00 0.51 0.58 0.53 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.09 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 6.41 7.24 3.83 4.33 1.10 1.24 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.33 0.37 0.00 0.00 0.56 0.63 0.48 0.54 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06 0.07 57.18 64.61 Oil Wellheads (heavy crude) Oil Wellheads (light crude) Separators (heavy crude) Separators (light crude) Heater/Treaters (light crude) Headers (heavy crude) Headers (light crude) Floating Roof Tanks (FRT) Compressors 100 Large Compressors 16360 Sales Areas 41 Pipelines 0 # of oil platforms # of heavy crude # of light crude wells # of heavy crude seps # of light crude seps # of heater treaters # of heavy crude headers # of light crude headers # of floating roof tanks # of compressors # of large compressors Loadings/year Miles of gathering line # of oil wells drilled # of battery pumps MMHP-hr MBbl/yr Oil wells drilled, 1995 Mcf flared/yr # of oil platforms # of oil platforms # of platforms # of PR valves # of blowouts/yr # of blowouts/yr Well Drilling Battery Pumps Combustion Emissions Gas Engines Heaters note 1 Well Drilling Flares 20 Offshore Platforms, other areas 481 Offshore Platforms, other areas 481 Process Upset Emissions Platform Emergency Shutdowns 256888 0.13 16.6 0.15 wells 19 0.08 11 338306 14 10972 99858 75716 13929 43183 24 2532 0 1764218 30467 7437 160200 15950 2117.4 7437 492582 1852 23 0 0.24 scfd CH4/separator scfd CH4/separator scfd CH4/heater scfd CH4/header scfd CH4/header scf CH4/FRT/yr scfd CH4/comp scfd CH4/comp scf CH4/loading scfd CH4/mile pipeline scfd CH4/pump scfd CH4/pump scf CH4/HP-hr scf CH4/bbl crude scf CH4/well drilled scf CH4/McF flared scfd CH4/platform scfd CH4/platform scfy/platform scf/yr/PR valve MMscf/blowout 2.25 MMscf/blowout 24.8 0.24 0.52 2453 Pressure relief valves Well Blowouts Offshore Well Blowouts Onshore Total (excl stripper wells) Source: Table H-1 of [1]. 35 5 2.5 1875 176866 51PDF Image | Analysis for Recovering Energy from Industrial Waste Heat
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