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BARRIERS AS SEEN BY RET PROPONENTS Lack of Understanding of the Energy Market, Energy Issues, and Benefits of Renewable Energy by Consumers STRATEGIES EXAMPLES FROM BC AND CANADA • Many residential and commercial energy users are simply unaware of energy issues and the choices they have for purchasing electricity Linking to educational components of Community Energy Planning and Greenhouse gas reduction initiatives General educational materials on energy and greenhouse gas emissions from Environment Canada, Natural Resources Canada, BC Hydro, etc. Technology Demonstration Example: Vancouver Island Green Energy Demonstration Project (BC Hydro). As part of a 20 MW demonstration project, approximately 6 to 8 MW of micro hydro energy will be developed on Vancouver Island Lack of Awareness of Available Renewable Energy Technologies, including micro-hydro and small scale hydro • Consumers may not be aware of cost-effective Education, Training and Knowledge Transfer Improved marketing by suppliers RET options Lack of Information on Suppliers and Micro-hydro and small scale hydro industry • Industry is small and not well known • There is no industry association in Canada Technology Demonstrations Establishment of an industry association Lack of Information on Micro-Hydro and Small Scale Hydro Resource Availability • Without information on the locations of Map and Atlas showing area of low, medium, and high potential for small hydro sites. The maps can be used to spatially show areas according to precipitation, gradient, and temperature “Inventory of Undeveloped Opportunities at Potential Micro Hydro Sites in BC”. The inventory identified over 500 small and micro hydro sites in BC. Location, flow, head, penstock length and diameter, power, energy and ‘green’ energy, cost, transmission distance, capacity factor, fish flow factor, and cost/kWh were all identified in order to assist potential developers. optimal sites for installing micro-hydro and small-scale hydropower, proponents face the risk of underperformance. Incomplete Estimates of RET Costs and Benefits • Without information on system performance, Software Tools to Assess full financial performance of project Energy Resources Map of British Columbia which includes a small hydro component (published by the provincial government, BC Gas and BC Hydro) RETScreen International Small Hydro Project Model – an awareness, decision-support and capacity building tool developed by CANMET. The Model can be used world-wide to evaluate the energy production, life-cycle costs and greenhouse gas emissions reductions for small hydro projects. BC Hydro is developing a standardized interconnection contract and a micro hydro handbook outlining standards and procedures for developing micro hydro projects and the criteria for interconnecting to power distribution system. cost of interconnection, and other factors, it is difficult for prospective investors to evaluate a business case for potential projects Unclear Interconnection Requirements • There is a gap in technical standards for Simplified interconnection requirements and specifications interconnection, Table 1: Information Barriers, Strategies, And Examples From BC To Micro-Hydro And Small Scale Hydro Education and awareness raising General awareness information on energy included in BC Hydro bills. Improved marketing by suppliersPDF Image | Organisations in Different Renewables
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