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the installed PV base offers an increasing opportunity for O&M service providers.18 Furthermore, there is anecdotal information about quality problems with some module brands, which may result in increasing demand for services to repair these systems.19 The amount of financing flowing to distributed installations is also on the rise. In the residential sector, third-party ownership of PV systems has quickly increased and now accounts for more than half of residential installations in some states.20 In California, for example, third-party ownership increased from less than 10 percent of installations under the California Solar Initiative (CSI) in 2008 to almost 70 percent in 2012 (figure 3.4).21 FIGURE 3.4 Third-party ownership of residential PV systems in California has rapidly increased, while nonresidential ownership was flat during 2010–12 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Residential Nonresidential Share of newly installed capacity owned by third-parties 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Source: CSI working data set, January 2, 2013 (accessed January 9, 2013). Greentech Media estimated that the third-party financing market was valued at $1.3 billion in 2012.22 In the nonresidential sector, available data indicate that third party-ownership is not growing as quickly as a share of the market. In California, the share of newly installed third-party-owned systems fell from 2008 to 2010 and has subsequently remained relatively flat. However, the actual capacity installed in 2012 that was owned by third parties increased by 66 percent during 2008–12 due to the rapid growth in the size of the market. In addition, because of the larger size of the nonresidential market, the volume of 18 NPD Solarbuzz, “PV Installed Base,” September 11, 2012. 19 Woody, “Solar Industry Anxious over Defective Panels,” May 28, 2013. 20 Greentech Media, “US Residential Solar Financing,” February 11, 2013; Kann, “The U.S. PV Market,” October 18, 2011. 21 This chapter will include national data on residential and nonresidential installations where possible. In some cases comprehensive national data were not available, so individual state datasets were used. In particular, the CSI dataset is used extensively, since California has large residential and nonresidential markets; moreover, this dataset covers most of the period of this report and includes a significant amount of data about each installation. CSI working dataset, January 2, 2013 (accessed January 9, 2013). 22 Greentech Media projects that this market will grow to $5.7 billion in 2016. The value of this market is not additive to the value of other service sector markets above. Greentech Media, “US Residential Solar Financing,” February 11, 2013. 3-8PDF Image | Renewable Energy and Related Services: Recent Developments
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