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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies The Participant Benefit-Cost Ratio is given by: Participant Benefit-Cost Ratio = ParticipantBenefits Benefits Participant benefits include electricity bill savings, CHP gas bill savings, incentives, REC credits for green technologies, and state and federal tax savings. Reductions in electricity bills are the sum of hourly reductions in purchases of electricity, valued at the appropriate retail rates on the energy component. Reductions in billing demand are valued at the appropriate demand charge component. Reductions in gas bills associated with the heat usage for CHP sites are valued at the wholesale gas price with utility specific T&D charges incorporated. Incentives valued at current SGIP values for 2010 assume re-establishment of incentives for 2011-2016 for evaluated DG measures without incentives in 2010. REC benefits for green technologies are valued at $0.035/ kWh over the forecast period. State tax savings incorporate taxable operating costs, depreciation benefits, equity and financing cost evaluated at the state corporate tax rate (8.84%). Federal investment tax credit valued at technology-specific values. Federal tax savings incorporate program rebates, taxable operating costs, depreciation benefits, and equity and financing cost evaluated at a federal corporate tax rate (35%). Many of the participant benefits vary significantly by technology. The technology-specific participant benefits are given by: ParticipantBenefits = RedElecBillsi + ValDispFuelsi + Inci + IncOi + TCi + TBi where Inci represents SGIP incentives, IncOi reflects other incentives including REC credits, TCi is the federal ITC, and TBi are state and federal tax savings associated with participating in the DG program. The value of the saving associated with heat usage at CHP sites is represented by (V alDispFuelsi). ParticipantCosts Itron, Inc. 3-26 Critical Inputs and AssumptionsPDF Image | Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies
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