Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies ( cost-effectiveness-distributed-generation-technologies )

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies 4.4.3 Inputs Figure 4-1 shows graphically the input workbooks on the right-hand side of the flowchart. The following section walks through each of the boxes describing the data contained in each of these input workbooks. Technology Inputs This box represents a set of workbooks that define the inputs for all technologies available in the system. There is one workbook for each technology, size, sector, and type of fuel. In the case of the ORC, PV, Storage, and Wind technologies the fuel type is not considered. These workbooks have a corresponding set of line items in the Run Processor allowing the user to specify other characteristics about them to more accurately define the desired run criteria. The Technology Input workbooks define all aspects of the technology data necessary to run a technology in the system. The inputs include global technology-level data (Constants) that do not change over time like system size, degradation, emissions, etc. The workbooks include annual inputs (AnnualInputs) that have a time component to them, such as system installation costs, rebates, and operating and maintenance costs. Also defined in the technology workbooks is the level of production (TechnologyProduction & ProductionCurves) expected from the system for each hour of the year (i.e., 8,760 hours per year). The system retrieves the technology-level data from the Technology Input workbooks. There are, however, a number of supplementary worksheets in the technology workbooks. These worksheets should be considered working papers used by the engineers who developed the data for each technology. The supplemental tabs document the sources of data used and are referenced by the Technology Input worksheet. Global Inputs This box represents a workbook that contains data used by all technologies. Included in this workbook are data for various financing options having a time component, global inputs that are also time-dependent, and global inputs that are not time-dependent. Avoided Cost The Avoided Cost box in Figure 4-1 represents four workbooks that contain the electric and gas avoided costs. The electric avoided costs are stored in a workbook that holds the values by utility and climate region (i.e., coastal and inland) and for the base case and high cost scenario of avoided cost. The high cost scenario is used in the calculation of the GHG scenario. The avoided costs are sets of 8,760 values based on the 2009 calendar and span the period from 2008 through 2040. These values were derived from the E3 electric and gas avoided cost workbooks Itron, Inc. 4-7 SGIPce Approach and Methodology

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies

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