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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies ( cost-effectiveness-distributed-generation-technologies )

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies increase to 1.04 and the corresponding MIRR would be 11.0%. To obtain an MIRR of 10%, the incentive must fall to $0.82/Watt. For a 12% MIRR, the incentive must be $4.18/Watt and $6.23/Watt for an MIRR of 13%. MIRR values were not calculated above 13% for fuel cells in PG&E’s territory because it would have required an incentive in excess of the system cost of $8.51/Watt. SGIP rules do not allow incentives to exceed the cost of the measure. Figure 5-15 shows the effect of changing the incentive on the MIRR and PCT for fuel cells nominally sized at 1,200 kW and powered by directed biogas in PG&E’s territory under the Base Scenario. Directed biogas has many similar operational characteristics to natural gas system, and the system and O&M costs for fuel cells powered by natural gas and directed biogas are modeled to be the same. Fuel cells powered by directed biogas, however, have higher fueling costs than their natural gas-powered counterparts (i.e., reflecting the additional costs associated with clean- up and processing of biogas to make it into nominated “directed biogas”). Fuel cells powered by directed biogas, however, receive a REC payment in 2013 and beyond, increasing their benefits relative to the natural gas-fueled system.16 16 REC benefits are assumed to be zero prior to 2013. A system installed in 2010 receives no REC benefits in 2010-2012, but is modeled to receive this benefit from 2013-2030. Itron, Inc. 5-35 Results and Observations

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