Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies ( cost-effectiveness-distributed-generation-technologies )

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Cost-Effectiveness of Distributed Generation Technologies time. Generation where 80% of the hourly generation profiles fell within 20% of the mean hourly value was deemed to be baseload generation. Review showed that all of the fuel cell projects deployed under the SGIP for which there was metered data matched the definition of baseload generation. As a result, for the purposes of this report, all DG fuel cells for non- residential stationary applications were considered base load technologies. A.2.4 Current Technology Capital Costs The most recent (2009) fuel cell capital costs were obtained from a combination of financial reports, SGIP data, and phone interviews. The information is summarized in Table A-10 as installed cost per kW. Table A-10: Fuel Cell Capital Costs Residential PEM (ClearEdge) Non-Residential PAFC (UTC) Non-Residential MCFC (FCE) Non-Residential Electric Only SOFC (Bloom) $14,200 $7,500 $3,950 $9,000 ClearEdge UTC FCE SGIP data System The ClearEdge system was considered representative of all residential fuel cell installations and the $14,200/kW installed cost was used in the model as the capital cost for the residential application. For the non-residential fuel cell application with waste heat (i.e., CHP fuel cell) application, a weighted average of PAFC and MCFC technologies was used. This resulted in an average non-residential CHP fuel cell levelized installed cost of $6,009/kW with an additional $144/kW for waste heat recovery.13 The Bloom Energy SOFC stack is the most widely available non-residential electrical-only stack, and therefore an installed cost of $9,000/kW was used for the fuel cell, electric-only application.14 13 Waste heat recovery costs were assumed to represent an additional 2.4% of the system cost. 14 Installed costs for the Bloom systems were taken from application data supplied by Bloom Energy to the CPUC and SGIP Program Administrators. The median cost for the Bloom Energy systems was $9,000/kW. A complete listing of the submitted cost data can be found at: https://energycenter.org/index.php/incentive- programs/self-generation-incentive-program/sgip-documents/sgip-documents Itron, Inc. Appendix A-20 DG Technologies Installed Cost ($/kW) Source of Information

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