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MULTIPLE VALVE ASSEMBLY

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MULTIPLE VALVE ASSEMBLY ( multiple-valve-assembly )

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5 the B4 port thereof into the B2 port of the selector valve body 12, through the annulus between the bosses 66 and 67 and out the B1 port into the B3 port of the body 11, around the sleeve 21 therein and out of the B1 port thereofintothereturnconduit22. inwardly from one each of said faces between the side edges in line with the central axis thereof to intersect said chamber, each of said second set of ports having its axis in a common plane parallel to and spaced from said ,common plane of said ?rst set of ports; second and third valve bodies identical to said ?rst valve body and in which the spacing between the ?rst and second ports on each side of each of the three valve bodies is the same; said valves being assembled with the axes of the valve bodies being parallel; said valves being further assembled withonefaceofsaid?rstvalvebodybeingflushagainst one face of said second valve body and with the ?rst and second ports of said faces being in registration; said valvesbeingfurtherassembledwithonefaceofsaidthird valve body being ?ush against a second face of said sec ond valve body and with the ?rst and second ports of these latter faces being in registration; valve means in eachofsaidvalvereceivingchamberstocontrol?ow between selected ports of the ?rst set of ports and 2,834,368 As best seen in Fig. 2, a plurality of bolt receiving bores 75 extend through each of the bodies between the faces1and3thereofperpendiculartosaidfaces. Simi larly, a plurality of bolt receiving bores 76 extend later ally through each of the bodies between the faces 2 and 4 thereof. Eachoftheendplates36,53andtheendplates 52, adapted to lie adjacent the faces 1 or 3 of the bodies, is provided with a plurality of bores 77 adapted to reg isterwiththebores75. Similarly,theendplate50and each of the end plates 52, adapted to lie adjacent the faces 2 or 4 of the bodies, is provided with a plurality of bores 78 adapted to register with the bores 76 through thebodies. When‘thebodiesareassembledwiththeir adjacentfacesincontiguousrelation,bolts79areinserted through the bores 77 and 75, and through the bores 78 20 selected ports of the second set of ports within each of and76tomaintainthebodiesintheirassembledrelation. From the foregoing description it may be seen that I have provided a simple e?icient valve ?tting or body wherein the various valving functions necessary in a said valve bodies; and means to hold said assembled valve bodies rigidly in the above assembled relationship. 2. A valve comprising a valve body having four equal faces disposed to form a 90° angle with one another typicalhydraulicsystemcanallbeperformedinasingle25 aboutacentralaxis,avalvereceivingchamberformed valve assembly made up of multiples of the basic body withoutrequiringanyexternalpiping. Fromtheillus trated example which shows six valves incorporating ?ve different valving functions, it is obvious that the use of these bodies is very ?exible and that as many or few as 30 tween the edges in line with the central axis thereof, and desiredmaybe eombinedin many differentways tointer connect all of the valving functions necessary in a hy draulic system with a minimum of external piping. the axes of each of said ?rst set of ports lying in a com mon plane perpendicular to said central axis, a second set of ports extending from the faces of the valve body inwardly to intersect said chamber, one each of said While I have shown and described a preferred illustra tion of one simple system embodying the principles of 35 second set of ports being formed on each one of said my invention, it should be understood that various changes may be made in its construction by those skilled in the art, without departing from the spiritof the inven tionas de?ned inthe appended claims. Having thus described my invention, what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is: 1. A multiple valve assembly comprising: a ?rst valve body having four equal faces disposed to form a 90° angle with one another about a central axis, a valve re ceiving chamber formed in said body along said axis, a ?rst set of similar ports formed in said body, one each of said ports extending inwardly from one each of said faces between the side edges in line with the central axis thereof to intersect said chamber, each of said ports hav ing its axis in a common plane perpendicular to said cen tral axis, a second set of similar ports formed in said body, one each of said second set of ports extending faces between the edges in line with the central axis thereof, and the axes of each of said second set of ports lying on a common plane parallel to and spaced from the common plane of said ?rst set of ports, whereby each of the faces of said valve body has two ports therein with the axes of said ports intersecting the centerline of the face and being spaced from one another, and valve means in said valve receiving chamber for controlling ?ow from selected ports ofone of said sets of ports to selected ports of the other of said sets of ports. References Cited in the ?le of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS in said valve body along said axis thereof, a ?rst set of similar ports extending from the faces of the valve body inwardly to intersect said chamber, one each of said ?rst set of ports being formed on each one of said faces be 2,575,240 2,586,932 Thompson ____________ Nov. 13, 1951 Gardiner et al. _________ Feb. 26, 1952

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MULTIPLE VALVE ASSEMBLY

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