PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR CREATING ENHANCED CAVITATION

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PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR CREATING ENHANCED CAVITATION ( process-and-system-for-creating-enhanced-cavitation )

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15 ment and the formation and the cavitation increases a highermaximum sandfreeproductionrate(MSFR). 2. The method of claim 1, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition comprises: (1) a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester, (2) at least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent, or a mixture or combination thereof (1) and (2). 3. The method of claim 1, further comprising: prior to the second producing step, injecting an effective amount of a second aggregating, agglomerating, or con glomeratingcompositionintothecavitatedformationor a Zone thereof, Wherein the effective amount of the sec ond aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition is su?icient to further conglomerate the formation or Zone. 4. The method of claim 3, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating,orconglomeratingcompositionsarethesame or different and comprise: (1) a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester, (2) at least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent or a mixture or combination thereof (1)and(2). 5. The method of claim 1, further comprising: prior to the second producing step, injecting an effective amount of a consolidating composition into the cavi tated formation or a Zone thereof, Wherein the effective amountoftheconsolidatingcompositionissuf?cientto 25 consolidate the formation or Zone. 16 Where the cavitation comprises a cavity or void space betWeenthecasing,liner,productiontubingorequip ment and the formation and the cavitation increases a highermaximum sandfreeproductionrate(MSFR). 12. The method of claim 11, Wherein the ?rst and second aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composi tions are the same or different and comprise: (1) a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester, (2) at least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent or a mixture or combination thereof (1) and (2). cross-linkable resins or polymers, or mixtures or combinations thereof. 13. The method of claim 11, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition comprises a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester. 14. The method of claim 11, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating,orconglomeratingcompositioncomprisesat least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent. 15. The method of claim 14, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition further com prises an aggregation enhancing agent, a particulate metal oxide-containingsolidsurfaceexchangeagent,athickening agent, a ?uid carrier or mixtures and combinations thereof. 16.A methodcomprising: injecting an effective amount of an aggregating, agglom erating, or conglomerating composition into a Weakly consolidated, semi-consolidated or unconsolidated for mation or a Zone thereof, Where the effective amount of the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating compositionissuf?cienttoreduceorpreventformation cave in or collapse, When the formation or Zone is pro duced above itscriticaldraW doWn pressure, producing the conglomerated formation above its critical draW doWn pressure,untiladesiredvolume offormation particulate co-production is produced to form a cavi tated formation or Zone, injecting an effective amount of a consolidating composi tion into the cavitated formation or a Zone thereof, Whereintheeffectiveamount oftheconsolidatingcom position is su?icient to consolidate the formation or Zone, and producing the cavitated formation or Zone beloW itscritical draW doWn pressure, Where the cavitation comprises a cavity or void space betWeenthecasing,liner,productiontubingorequip ment and the formation and the cavitation increases a highermaximum sandfreeproductionrate(MSFR). 17. The method of claim 16, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition comprises: (1) a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester, (2) at least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent or a mixture or combination thereof (1) and (2). 18. The method of claim 16, Wherein the consolidating compositioncomprisesathermosettingresin,athermoplastic resin, a thermoplastic elastomer, other thermally or chemi cally cross-linkable resins or polymers, or mixtures or com binationsthereof. 19. The method of claim 16, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating,orconglomeratingcompositioncomprisesa reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester. 20. The method of claim 16, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating,orconglomeratingcompositioncomprisesat least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent. 21. The method of claim 20, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition further com prises an aggregation enhancing agent, a particulate metal oxide-containing solid surface exchange agent, a thickening agent, a ?uid carrier or mixtures and combinations thereof. ***** 6. The method of claim 5, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition comprises: (1) a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester, (2) at least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent or a mixture or combination thereof (1) and (2). 7.The method ofclaim 5,Wherein the consolidating com position comprises a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin, a thermoplastic elastomer, other thermally or chemi cally cross-linkable resins or polymers, or mixtures or com binationsthereof. 8. The method of claim 1, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition comprises a reaction product of an amine and a phosphate ester. 30 35 9. The method of claim 1, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating,orconglomeratingcompositioncomprisesat 40 least an acidifying agent and a surface modifying agent. 10. The method of claim 9, Wherein the aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition further com prises an aggregation enhancing agent, a particulate metal oxide-containingsolidsurfaceexchangeagent,athickening 45 agent, a ?uid carrier or mixtures and combinations thereof. 11.A methodcomprising: injecting an effective amount of a ?rst aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition into a Weakly consolidated, semi-consolidated or unconsoli dated formation or a Zone thereof, Where the effective amountoftheaggregating,agglomerating,orconglom erating composition is suf?cient to reduce or prevent formation cave in or collapse, When the formation or Zone isproduced above itscriticaldraW doWn pressure, producingtheconglomeratedformationaboveitscritical55 draW doWn pressure,untiladesiredvolume offormation particulate co-production is produced to form a cavi tated formation or Zone, injecting an effective amount of a second aggregating, agglomerating,orconglomeratingcompositionintothe 60 cavitated formation or a Zone thereof, Wherein the effec tive amount of the second aggregating, agglomerating, or conglomerating composition is suf?cient to further conglomerate the formation or Zone, and producing the cavitated formation or Zone beloW itscritical draW doWn pressure, US 8,011,431 B2 20

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PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR CREATING ENHANCED CAVITATION

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