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SUPERHEATED STEAM GENERATOR

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SUPERHEATED STEAM GENERATOR ( superheated-steam-generator )

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US 2011/0139146A1 Jun.16,2011 aly.Besides,therehavebeenproposalsofusingthediffer ence in temperature of water or tidal power for power gen eration, but there were drawbacks of places and equipment and such proposals have not been achieved. [0072] Speci?cally,adoughnut-shapedsubmergencelevi tation body 24 operates the navigation, vertical movement toward the sea surface and sea bottom, and the orientation control in latitude and longitude of the electric power gener ating ship GS. The con?guration of the doughnut-shaped submergence levitation body 24 will be described later. [0061] Meanwhile,hydraulicpowergenerationhasalready beentraditionallyputintopracticebyuseofpotentialenergy ofwater.However,theplaceshouldbecarefullyselectedand [0073] Thesolarheatcollectingsite1isprovidedwitha itssiZeshouldbelimited.Thisisnotuniversallysuited.Also, the solar heat power generation system that does not use any fossil fuels at all is a system with less environmental burden applied on the environment. However, the practical use is delayedatpresent. [0062] Thereasonwhythepracticaluseisdelayedisthat basicallyinthesolarheatpowergenerationsystem,moisture vaporisgeneratedbythesolarheatandanelectricgenerator is driven by a vapor turbine so as to make the electric energy available. However, any place on the earth has a feature of being in?uenced by sunshine hours or weather, therefore making itdi?icult to generate steady electric power continu ously. [0063] Thepresentinventionproposesseveralnewideasin the following description so as to address the above several drawbacks. [0064] Speci?cally,thepresentinventionisdirectedtoa methodforstoringexcessenergyoutofenergyavailablefrom thesolarheatandfornotlosingthestoredenergy,andisalso directed to a method for obtaining electric energy without the need of a broad area on land. This is a method of focusing the pointinwhichwhenthetotalenergyamountavailableduring sunshinehoursissetgreaterthantheentireenergyamount for rated output, the excess energy of the energy available from the solar heat can be stored. [0065] Inaddition,thepresentinventionisprovidedfor obtainingtheadvantagesofcontinuousenergygeneration,as a result of using usual water as an energy agent and Zeolite as an active medium without using active molten salt that is a medium with more environmental burden. [0066] Furthermore,accordingtothepresentinvention, thereisprovidedareversiblereactivepump withtheuseof Zeolitethatisaheatpump capableofoutputtingthesuper heatedsteamwithhighe?iciencyoftransfer,withthesuper heatedsteambeinguniforminamolecularorder,andwiththe use of not only heat transfer but also heat radiation. [0067] Moreover,accordingtothepresentinvention,in ordertoheatZeolite,theseawatersourceenergyistakeninthe form of latent heat into mist-state moisture adsorbed onto Zeolite. [0068] Additionally,accordingtothepresentinvention, sincetheinstallmentlocationoftheelectricpowergenerating ship is rather freely selectable in a various manner, the limit caused by the sunshine conditions can be reduced. [0069] A ?rstembodimentofthepresentinvention(here inafter, referred to as present embodiment) will be described withreferencetotheattacheddrawings. [0070] Firstly,withreferencetoFIG.1toFIG.12,the con?gurationofasuperheatedsteamgeneratoraccordingto the present embodiment and that of an electric power gener ating ship in which the superheated steam generator is mounted will be described. deckbody structure1-1thatisanon-boardstructureframe deck of the electric power generating ship GS; a deck pillar 1-2 that supports the deck body structure 1-1; and a ship body 1-3oftheelectricpowergeneratingshipGS.Thetopsurface ofthedeckbody structure1-1isarrangedwithaheliostat2; a tightly sealed iron pan 3; and a solar heat iron tower 4. [0074] Itshouldbenotedthatinthedrawing,onlyone heliostat 2 arranged on the top surface of the deck body structure 1-1 is illustrated, as an example. However, in fact, multiple heliostats 2 are arranged on the top surface of the deckbody structure1-1.Thisisbecausethepresentinvention has a purpose of continuously performing solar heat power generationwithoutbeingin?uencedbytheweather.Multiple heliostats2thatobtainthesolarenergyhavetobearrangedon the top surface of the ship body of the electric power gener atingshipGS. [0075] Theheliostats2hasanequatorialplanarfolding mirror for receiving the energy from sunlight, re?ects the sunlight emitted by the sun 5, and collects the sunlight to tightlysealedironpan3arrangedonthesolarheatirontower 4 so as to heat the tightly sealed iron pan 3. Speci?cally, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the sunlight emitted by the sun 5 is indicated by an incident light 5-1 that enters the heliostat 2 fromthesun5,andare?ectedlight5-2thatisre?ectedbythe heliostat 2 to be irradiated to the tightly sealed iron pan 3. Likewise, in FIG. 2, the reference numeral 23 indicates the sea bottom, and the reference numeral 25 indicates the sea levelandwaves.Moreover,theincidentlight5-1includesthe incident light 5-1 directly irradiated from the sun 5 to the tightly sealed iron pan 3. [0076] Withsuchacon?guration,accordingtothepresent invention,inordertosupplyenergytothesuperheatedsteam generatorwiththesolarheatsourceenergy,thesunlight(5-1) isre?ected(5-2)bymultipleheliostats2tocollectthelights onto the tightly sealed iron pan 3. [0077] Regardingmultipleheliostats2,thetotalheliostat receiving area that is the total value of the receiving areas of alltheheliostats2 issetbeforehand sothattheenergy amount obtainable by the average amount of sunshine is greater than theone-dayoutputincludingthelossinalprocesses. [0078] Theoutlinecon?gurationoftheheliostat2willbe described with FIG. 3, also with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. [0079] InFIG.3AandFIG.3B,thereferencenumeral2-1 indicatesalatitudinalplanarminor,thereferencenumeral2-2 indicatesaverticalpointplanarmirror,thereferencenumeral 2-3 indicates longitudinal planar mirror, and the reference numeral 2-4 indicates an angular part folding planar mirror. Likewise, the reference numeral 2-5 indicates a position monitor, the reference numeral 2-6 indicates a latitudinal controller (having a drive part and a control circuit therein), the reference numeral 2-7 indicates a longitudinal controller, and the reference numeral 2-8 indicates an equatorial mount. [0071] ReferringnowtoFIG.1andFIG.2,theelectric Inaddition,thereferencenumeral2-9indicatesanequatorial power generating ship GS in which the superheated steam generator is mounted is provided with a solar heat collecting site1. controller, the reference numeral 2-10 indicates a heliostat up-and-down column, the reference numeral 2-11 indicates a heliostat base, and the reference numeral 2-12 indicates a

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