PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 026
Figure 8. Simulated returns for natural gas combined cycle and wind generators using PJM RTO hourly power price and load data for 1999–2008 Note: “With credits” includes variable monthly capacity payments to natural gas generators and production tax credits to wind generators. The natural gas generators were assumed to operate mostly during peak periods while wind generators operated more evenly across the day. This accounts for some of the higher volatility of the natural gas returns, but another major source of volatility is the need for natural gas generators to dispatch only when the hourly power price exceeds their fuel and other variable operating costs in order to generate positive returns. Source: Bush, B.; Jenkin, T.; Lipowicz, D.; Arent, D. J.; Cooke, R. (2012). Variance Analysis of Wind and Natural Gas Generation under Different Market Structures: Some Observations. NREL/TP-6A20-52790. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. create an electric power sector that is best prepared to adapt to the widest array of possible future outcomes at lowest risk and cost. This is particularly valuable given the long (20–60 years) lifespan of electric power generation and infrastructure assets as well as the experience over the last few decades of highly unexpected industry developments and rapidly changing market dynamics. Natural gas and renewable energy investments have fairly different risk profiles and offer rather complementary portfolio options. Combined pursuit of both can significantly reduce overall portfolio risks in the electric power sector. A diverse electricity portfolio can be continuously adjusted and re-mixed to adapt to changing market conditions over the lifetime of portfolio assets.64 The following section highlights several major issues and their attendant risks facing natural gas and renewabmle energy investments that may be complementarily addressed by the other technology. For this discussion, wind and solar energy are primarily used to represent renewable energy options as they have been the biggest sources of renewable electricity growth in the last decade. However, this discussion is also generally applicable to other renewable energy technologies. m These issues are only a subset of the full suite of considerations for these investments and likely also do not reflect all areas of possible complementarity. 18PDF Image | Opportunities Synergy Natural Gas and Renewable Energy
PDF Search Title:
Opportunities Synergy Natural Gas and Renewable EnergyOriginal File Name Searched:
56324.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)