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Produced Water White Paper 66 Boysen et al. (2002) summarize the results of many interviews with operators in the San Juan, Powder River, and Greater Green River Basins concerning water management and disposal costs. In the Power River Basin, most CBM operators reported water management costs ranging from $0.01/bbl to $2/bbl. The low end of that range covered the costs for a pipeline and impoundment while the upper end of the range represented the cost of a commercial hauling company. Costs were somewhat different for the San Juan Basin, based on three separate surveys conducted in 1998 ($0.04/bbl to $1.88/bbl), early 2001 ($0.30/bbl to $2.80/bbl), and late 2001 ($0.50/bbl to $4.20/bbl). Note that different groups of operators were interviewed for the two 2001 surveys. Surveys were conducted in 1998 and 2001 in the Greater Green River Basin. The 1998 results ranged from $0.40/bbl to $4/bbl, and the 2001 results were even higher, ranging from $0.50/bbl to $10/bbl. 6.5 Perspective of an International Oil Company Khatib and Verbeek (2003) estimate that Shell Oil’s worldwide produced water management costs are more than $400 million per year. This translates to a cost rate of from $0.02/bbl to as much as $2.50/bbl, depending on the location and volume. Khatib and Verbeek suggest that the average cost for produced water management in the U.S. is about $0.10/bbl.PDF Image | Produced Water from Production of Crude Oil
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