PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 024
Chemicals from CO urea synthesis is taken directly from the synthesis gas unit, which is part of the ammonia production process. The urea synthesis reaction is shown in Equation (1): (1) 1.1.2.2.1.2 The Kolbe-Schmitt synthesis of salicylic acid Another example of an established process involving the chemical utilisa- tion of CO2 is the Kolbe-Schmitt reaction (also referred to as the Kolbe pro- cess) in which sodium phenoxide and CO2 react as shown in Equation (2) to form salicylic acid. Salicylic acid can then be reacted further to produce dye- stuffs and odorous compounds. It is also a key component in the manufacture of the active ingredient acetylsalicylic acid, which is more commonly known as AspirinTM. Annual production of salicylic acid is around 70,000 metric tons, for which 25,000 metric tons of CO2 are required. VI The Kolbe Schmitt reaction to form salicylic acid: MOTIVATION, CHALLENGES, OUTLOOK (2) 2 • Acetic acid Urea • Polyurethane foams • Ethylene, Propylene • Polymer precursor • DME • Fuel Methanol • Fertilizer • Resins • Packaging foils/sheets • Preservative • Adhesive • Precursors • Fuel in fuel cells • Surfactants • Food ingredients • Pharmaceuticals • Aspirin • Pesticides • Polymer precursors • Isocyanate precursor • Agrochemicals, • Preservatives, • Cosmetics • Fuel additive • LPG substitute DME Aldehydes • Polymers • Solvents • Dyes • Perfumes • Cosmetic ingredients CO 2 Alcohols • Solvents • Detergents Commercial Demonstration Lab scale • Mineral fillers • Cement/Concrete • Soil stabilisation • Solvents • Electrolytes for Lithium ion batteries • Intermediate for polymer synthesis Inorganic Carbonates Poly(propylene) carbonate Cyclic Carbonates Polycarbonate -etherols Formic Acid Organic Carbonates Organic Acids Salicylic acid Fig. 5: Products from CO2-based syntheses 21PDF Image | Chemical Processes and Use of CO2
PDF Search Title:
Chemical Processes and Use of CO2Original File Name Searched:
CO2_Buch_engl.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)