PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 016
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering Perspective (34)Jimeńez-Gonzaĺez,C.;Ponder,C.S.;Broxterman,Q.B.; Manley, J. Using the right green yardstick: why process mass intensity is used in the pharmaceutical industry to drive more sustainable processes. Org. Process Res. Dev. 2011, 15, 912−917. (35)Jimeńez-Gonzaĺez,C.;Ollech,C.;Pyrz,W.;Hughes,D.; Broxterman, Q. B.; Bhathela, N. Expanding the boundaries: developing a streamlined tool for eco-footprinting of pharmaceuticals. Org. Process Res. Dev. 2013, 17, 239−246. (36) Voss, B.; Andersen, S. I.; Taarning, E.; Christensen, C. H. C Factors Pinpoint Resource Utilization in Chemical Industrial Processes. ChemSusChem 2009, 2, 1152−1162. (37) Dunn, P. J.; Galvin, S.; Hettenbach, K. The development of an environmentally benign synthesis of sildenafil citrate (Viagra) and its assessment by Green Chemistry metrics. Green Chem. 2004, 6, 43−48. (38) Brundtland, C. G. Our Common Future; The World Commission on Environmental Development, Oxford University Press: Oxford, 1987. (39) Graedel, T. E. Green Chemistry and Sustainable Development. InClark,J.;Macquarrie,D.J.,Eds.;HandbookofGreenChemistryand Technology; Wiley: New York, 2002; Chapter 4, pp 56−61. (40) An Assessment of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr_ spm.pdf (accessed November 2017). (41) Köhler, J. M. The ecological time-scale violation of industrial society and the chemical challenges for a transition to a sustainable global entropy export management. Green Process. Synth. 2014, 3, 33− 45. (42) Azapagic, A.; Perdan, S. Indicators of Sustainable Development for Industry. Process Saf. Environ. Prot. 2000, 78, 243−261. (43) Azapagic, A.; Millington, A.; Collett, A. A Methodology for Integrating Sustainability Considerations into Process Design. Trans. IChemE 2006, 84 (A6), 439−452. (44) Sikdar, S. K. Sustainable Development and Sustainability Metrics. AIChE J. 2003, 49 (8), 1928−1932. (45) Wernet, G.; Papadokonstantakis, S.; Hellweg, S.; Hungerbuhler, K. Bridging data gaps in environmental assessments: modeling impacts of fine chemical production. Green Chem. 2009, 11, 1826−1831. (46) Sheldon, R. A. Consider the environmental quotient. CHEMTECH 1994, 38−47. (47) E-factor en Q-factor. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=rvvudWjVmlE (accessed November 2017). (48) Heinzle, E.; Weirich, D.; Brogli, F.; Hoffmann, V. H.; Koller, G.; Verduyn, M. A.; Hungerbuhler, K. Ecological and economic objective functions for screening in integrated development of fine chemical processes.1. Flexible and expandable framework using indices. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1998, 37, 3395−3407. (49) Eissen, M.; Metzger, J. O. Environmental performance metrics for daily use in synthetic chemistry. Chem.Eur. J. 2002, 8, 3580− 3585 ; to download software see http://www.metzger.chemie.uni- oldenburg.de/eatos/english.htm. (50) Chemical Risk Phrases. http://epsassets.manchester.ac.uk/ medialand/psi/formsandguidance/RiskPhrases.pdf (accessed Novem- ber 2017). (51) van Aken, K.; Strekowski, L.; Patiny, L. EcoScale, a semi- quantitative tool to select an organic preparation based on economical and ecological parameters. Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2006, 2 (3), 1−7. (56)Finnveden,V.;Hauschild,M.Z.;Ekvall,T.;Guineé,T.; Heijungs, R.; Hellweg, S.; Koehler, A.; Pennington, D.; Suh, S. Recent developments in Life Cycle Assesment. J. Environ. Manage. 2009, 91, 1−21. (57)(a)14040EnvironmentalManagement,LifeCycleAssessment, Principles and Framework, International Organization for Standardiza- tion; EN ISO: Geneva, Switzerland, 2006. (b) 14044 Environmental Management, Life Cycle Assessment,Requirements and Guidelines, Interna- tional Organization for Standardization, EN ISO: Geneva, Switzerland, 2006. (58) Frischknecht, R.; Jungbluth, N.; Althaus, H.-J.; Doka, G.; Dones, R.; Heck, T.; Hellweg, S.; Hischier, R.; Nemecek, T.; Rebitzer, G.; Spielmann, M. The Ecoinvent Database: Overview and Methodo- logical Framework. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 2005, 10 (1), 3−9 ; see also http://www.ecoinvent.org/. (59) Hischier, R.; Hellweg, S.; Capello, C.; Primas, A. Establishing Life Cycle Inventories of Chemicals Based on Differing Data Availability. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 2005, 10 (1), 59−67. (60)Hauschild,M.Z.;Goedkoop,M.;Guineé,J.;Heijungs,R.; Huijbregts, M.; Jolliet, M.; De Schryver, A.; Humbert, S.; Laurent, A.; Sala, S.; Pant, R.; Margni, M. Identifying best existing practice for characterization modeling in life cycle impact assessment. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 2013, 18, 683−697. (61) Goedkoop, M.; Heijungs, R.; Huijbregts, M.; De Schryver, A.; Struijs, J.; van Zelm, R. ReCiPe 2008 − A life cycle impact assessment method which comprises harmonised category indicators at the midpoint and the endpoint level. Ministerie van Volkshuisvesting, Ruimtelijke Ordening en Milieubeheer, The Hague, 2013. http:// www.leidenuniv.nl/cml/ssp/publications/recipe_characterisation.pdf (accessed November 2017). (62) Graedel, T. Green chemistry in an industrial ecology context. Green Chem. 1999, 1, G126−G128. (63)Domeǹech,X.;Ayllon,J.A.;Peral,J.;Rieradevall,J.HowGreen is a Chemical Reaction? Application of LCA to Green Chemistry. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 5517−5520. (64) Anastas, P. T.; Lankey, R. L. Life cycle assessment and green chemistry: the yin and yang of industrial ecology. Green Chem. 2000, 2, 289−295. (65) Lankey, R. L.; Anastas, P. T. Life-Cycle Approaches for Assessing Green Chemistry Technologies. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2002, 41, 4498−4502. (66) Gustafsson, L. M.; Börjesson, P. Life Cycle Assessment in Green Chemistry: A comparison of various industrial wood surface coatings. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 2007, 12 (3), 151−159. (67) Mercer, S. M.; Andraos, J.; Jessop, P. G. Choosing the Greenest Synthesis: A Multivariate Metric Green Chemistry Exercise. J. Chem. Educ. 2012, 89, 215−220. (68) Gonzalez, M. A.; Smith, R. L. A methodology to assess process sustainability. Environ. Prog. 2003, 22 (4), 269−276. (69) Smith, R. L.; Ruiz-Mercado, G. J.; Gonzalez, M. A. Using GREENSOPE indicators for sustainable computer-aided process evaluation and design. Comput. Chem. Eng. 2015, 81, 272−277. (70) Watson, W. J. W. How do the fine chemical, pharmaceutical and related industries approach green chemistry and sustainability? Green Chem. 2012, 14, 251−259. (71) Koller, G.; Fischer, U.; Hungerbühler, K. Assessing Safety, Health and Environment Impact Early during Process Development. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2000, 39, 960−972. (52) Kralisch, D.; Ott, D.; Gericke, D. Rules and benefits of life cycle assessment in green chemical process and synthesis design: a tutorial review.GreenChem.2015,17,123−145. (72)Wernet,S.;Conradt,H.P.;Isenring,C.;Jimeńez-Gonzaĺez,C.; (53) Curran, M. A. Life cycle assessment: a review of the methodology and its application to sustainability Curr. Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng. 2013, 2, 273−277. (54) Klöpffer, W., Ed.; Background and Future Prospects in Life Cycle Assessment; Springer: Dordrecht, 2014. (55) Tufvesson, L. M.; Tufvesson, P.; Woodley, J. M.; Börjesson, P. Life cycle assessment in green chemistry: overview of key parameters and methodological concerns. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 2013, 18, 431− 444. O Hungerbühler, K. Life cycle assessment of fine chemical production: a case study of pharmaceuticals. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 2010, 15, 294− 303. (73) Cespi, D.; Beach, E. S.; Swarr, F.; Passarini, F.; Vassura, I.; Dunn, P. J.; Anastas, P. T. Life cycle inventory improvement in the pharmaceutical sector: assessment of the sustainability combining PMI and LCA tools. Green Chem. 2015, 17, 3390−3400. (74) Wernet, G.; Papadokonstantakis, S.; Hellweg, S.; Hungerbühler, K. Bridging data gaps in environmental assessments: Modeling impacts DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b03505 ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. XXXX, XXX, XXX−XXXPDF Image | Metrics of Green Chemistry and Sustainability
PDF Search Title:
Metrics of Green Chemistry and SustainabilityOriginal File Name Searched:
acssuschemeng.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)