PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 040
Chapter 2: Literature review 32 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The two perspectives follow opposite directions of strategy construction: The ecosystem-as-affiliation approach begins with the actors (usually defined by their ties to a focal actor), considers the links among them, and ends with the possible value propositions and enhancements that the ecosystem can generate. In contrast, the ecosystem-as-structure view begins with the value proposition, considers the activities required for its materialization, and ends with the actors that need to be aligned. Adner defines ecosystem as “the alignment structure of the multilateral set of partners that need to interact in order for a focal value proposition to materialize” (p. 40) where alignment structure “refers not only to compatible incentives and motives but also raises the question of actors’ consistent construal of the configuration of activities” (p. 42). Adner defines ecosystem structure as “the alignment of activities, actors, positions, and links” (p. 40). Adner defines ecosystem strategy as “the way in which a focal firm approaches the alignment of partners and secures its role in a competitive ecosystem” (p. 47). Ecosystem roles include leader and follower (p. 48): The ecosystem leader is the firm to whose vision of structure and roles others defer. It sets, and often enforces, the governance rules, determines timing, and often reaps the lion’s share of gains after the ecosystem is aligned. An ecosystem follower is a firm that agrees to these terms, and cedes the leadership role. Successful leadership is thus contingent on willing followership. “Participating actors in the system have a joint value creation effort as a general goal” (p. 43), thus “the defining attribute of partners is that they are actors on whose participation the value proposition depends, regardless of whether or not they have direct links to the focal firm” (p. 43). Partners may adopt different strategies and hold differing perceptions about other actors – thus partner alignment is a central feature of the ecosystem perspective (p. 46): _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2018 Ewan ReidPDF Image | Carbon Removal
PDF Search Title:
Carbon RemovalOriginal File Name Searched:
reid-emancipatedentrepreneuringinthenascentcommercial.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
| CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |