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• The more thermal energy a WWTF can use throughout the year, the lower the cost to generate. Table 10 presents installed cost data for digester gas-fueled CHP systems. Gas pretreatment equipment is typically required for digester gas generators, so these costs are included. Data were obtained from case studies and feasibility studies for digester gas reciprocating engines, microturbines, fuel cells, and combustion turbines. Table 10: Installed Cost Data Points for Anaerobic Digester Gas CHP Systems Facility Name State Prime Mover Size (kW) Total Installed Cost Cost per kW Essex Junction Wastewater Treatment Facility1 VT Lewiston Wastewater Treatment Facility2 NY Chiquita Water Reclamation Plant1 CA Albert Lea Wastewater Treatment Facility1 MN Columbia Blvd. Wastewater Treatment Plant3 OR Fairfield Wastewater Treatment Facility4 CT Wildcat Hill2 AZ Vander Haak Dairy Farm3 WA Gresham Wastewater Treatment Plant5 OR Janesville Wastewater Treatment Facility1 WI King County South Treatment Plant6 WA Salt Lake City Water Reclamation Plant7 UT Rochester Wastewater Reclamation Plant1 NY Southside Wastewater Treatment Plant8 TX Del Rio Wastewater Treatment Plant8 TX Generic Site9 USA Microturbine 60 Microturbine 60 Microturbine 60 Microturbine 120 Microturbine 120 Fuel Cell 200 Reciprocating 292 Engine Reciprocating 300 Engine Reciprocating 395 Engine Reciprocating 400 Engine Fuel Cell 1,000 Reciprocating 1,400 Engine Reciprocating 2,000 Engine Combustion 4,200 Turbine Combustion 4,200 Turbine Combustion 4,910 Turbine $303,000 $300,000 $275,000 $500,000 $346,000 $1,200,000 $1,750,000 $1,200,000 $1,352,000 $910,000 $5,000,000 $3,500,000 $4,000,000 $10,500,000 $9,400,000 $8,758,000 $5,000 $5,000 $4,600 $4,200 $2,900 $6,000 $6,000 $4,000 $3,400 $2,300 $5,000 $2,500 $2,000 $2,500 $2,200 $1,800 1 Midwest CHP Application Center: RAC Project Profiles, http://www.chpcentermw.org/1500_profiles.html 2 Project Interview, 9/14/2010 3 Northwest CHP Application Center: Case Studies, http://chpcenternw.org/ProjectProfilesCaseStudies.aspx 4 Project Interview, 9/22/2010, installation uses natural gas and not digester gas 5 http://files.harc.edu/Sites/GulfCoastCHP/CaseStudies/GreshamORWastewaterServices.pdf 6 Estimate from Greg Bush, King County Project Manager on new MCFC Installation 7 http://www.slcgov.com/utilities/NewsEvents/news2003/news552003.htm 8 Estimate by CDM (2005) 9 Estimate by Solar Turbines (2010) for landfill site Based on data from Table 10: • Microturbine CHP systems range from $3,000/kW to $5,000/kW.30 30 Microturbine CHP systems can be the most versatile option for smaller (i.e., <10 MGD) WWTFs. 19PDF Image | Combined Heat and Power at Wastewater Treatment Facilities
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