PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 044
Produced Water White Paper 36 the injection wells. Moreover, operators must show that there is no significant fluid movement into a USDW through vertical channels adjacent to the well bore. The regulations specify the types of mechanical integrity test (MIT) methods that are approved by the EPA. The methods used to evaluate the absence of leaks include: - Following an initial pressure test, monitoring of the tubing-casing annulus pressure with sufficient frequency to be representative, as determined by the Director, while maintaining an annulus pressure different from atmospheric pressure measured at the surface; - Pressure test with liquid or gas; or - Records of monitoring showing the absence of significant changes in the relationship between injection pressure and injection flow rate for the following Class II-R wells: o Existing wells completed without a packer, provided that a pressure test has been performed and the data is available and provided further that one pressure test shall be performed at a time when the well is shut down and if the running of such a test will not cause further loss of significant amounts of oil or gas; or o Existing wells constructed without a long string casing, but with surface casing that terminates at the base of freshwater provided that local geological and hydrological features allow such construction and provided further that the annular space shall be visually inspected. The methods used to evaluate the absence of significant fluid movement include: - The results of a temperature or noise log, or - For Class II only, cementing records demonstrating the presence of adequate cement to prevent such migration. The Director may approve alternative mechanical integrity test methods. Mechanical integrity must be demonstrated at least every five years. 4.3.1.3 Plugging and Abandonment (40 CFR ยง146.10) Injection wells that have not been in operation for two years must be plugged and abandoned unless special precautions are taken to avoid endangerment of USDWs. Prior to abandonment, Class II wells must be plugged with cement in a manner that will not allow movement of fluids into or between USDWs. Owner/operators must maintain bonds or other financial instruments to assure that a well that is no longer needed can be appropriately plugged and abandoned.PDF Image | Produced Water from Production of Crude Oil
PDF Search Title:
Produced Water from Production of Crude OilOriginal File Name Searched:
ProducedWatersWP0401.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
| CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |