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7.4.2 Provinces of Ontario and BC (Canada) On May 9, 2019, the Government of Ontario released draft regulations for recycling of batteries under the Resource Recovery and Circular Economy Act, 2016 (RRCEA) on the Environmental Registry of Ontario.291 The comment period for these draft regulations ended on June 23, 2019. The intent of these new regulations is to make producers responsible (both physically and financially) for the collection and management of their products at EOL, and to create a circular economy where resources are reused and/or recovered instead being disposed. While the regulation proposal does not specifically mention EV batteries, it is interpreted by industry members to include EV batteries. The draft regulation identifies three defined categories of batteries to be covered by the regulations:282 1. 2. 3. Under would • • • • • Small single use batteries weighing 5 kg or less Small rechargeable batteries weighing 5 kg or less Large batteries weighing more than 5 kg. these proposed regulations, EV batteries would be considered ‘large batteries.’ The regulations create several new legal obligations for producers of EV batteries, including:283 Establishing collection networks (e.g., collection depots, collection events, curbside collection, and mail-back programs); Achieving resource recovery (i.e., reduction, reuse, and recycling) targets; Educating consumers to increase consumer awareness; Registering with and reporting to the Resource Productivity and Recovery Authority (agency responsible for oversight, compliance, and enforcement under the RRCEA); and Other requirements, including record keeping and third-party audits. In addition to the above, the regulations would encourage producers to reduce the waste associated with the regulated products they place on the Ontario market284. The BC government already has extensive battery EPR regulations in place and will launch a consultation program to add a range of materials to the existing EPR regulations, including possibly EV batteries. The consultation was scheduled for spring, 2019 but has been delayed with the focus on plastics. 282 Government of Ontario. “Regulations for Recycling of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) and Batteries under the Resource Recovery and Circular Economy Act., 2016.”PDF Image | Reuse and Recycling of Batteries Employed in Electric Vehicles
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